Magisk/core/jni/magiskhide/proc_monitor.c

/* proc_monitor.c - Monitor am_proc_start events and unmount
 *
 * We monitor the logcat am_proc_start events. When a target starts up,
 * we pause it ASAP, and fork a new process to join its mount namespace
 * and do all the unmounting/mocking
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>

#include "magisk.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "magiskhide.h"

static char init_ns[32], zygote_ns[2][32], cache_block[256];
static int hide_queue = 0, zygote_num, has_cache = 1, pipefd[2] = { -1, -1 };

// Workaround for the lack of pthread_cancel
static void term_thread(int sig) {
	LOGD("proc_monitor: running cleanup\n");
	destroy_list();
	hideEnabled = 0;
	// Unregister listener
	log_events[HIDE_EVENT].fd = -1;
	close(pipefd[0]);
	close(pipefd[1]);
	pipefd[0] = pipefd[1] = -1;
	pthread_mutex_destroy(&hide_lock);
	pthread_mutex_destroy(&file_lock);
	LOGD("proc_monitor: terminating...\n");
	pthread_exit(NULL);
}

static void hide_done(int sig) {
	--hide_queue;
	if (hide_queue == 0) {
		xmount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REMOUNT, NULL);
		xsymlink(DATABIN, "/data/magisk");
		xsymlink(MAINIMG, "/data/magisk.img");
		xsymlink(MOUNTPOINT, "/magisk");
		xmount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REMOUNT | MS_RDONLY, NULL);
	}
}

static int read_namespace(const int pid, char* target, const size_t size) {
	char path[32];
	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/ns/mnt", pid);
	if (access(path, R_OK) == -1)
		return 1;
	xreadlink(path, target, size);
	return 0;
}

static void store_zygote_ns(int pid) {
	if (zygote_num == 2) return;
	do {
		usleep(500);
		read_namespace(pid, zygote_ns[zygote_num], 32);
	} while (strcmp(zygote_ns[zygote_num], init_ns) == 0);
	++zygote_num;
}

static void lazy_unmount(const char* mountpoint) {
	if (xumount2(mountpoint, MNT_DETACH) != -1)
		LOGD("hide_daemon: Unmounted (%s)\n", mountpoint);
}

static void hide_daemon(int pid, int ppid) {
	LOGD("hide_daemon: start unmount for pid=[%d]\n", pid);
	strcpy(argv0, "hide_daemon");

	char *line, buffer[PATH_MAX];
	struct vector mount_list;

	manage_selinux();
	clean_magisk_props();

	if (switch_mnt_ns(pid))
		goto exit;

	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "/proc/%d/mounts", pid);
	vec_init(&mount_list);
	file_to_vector(buffer, &mount_list);

	// Find the cache block name if not found yet
	if (has_cache && cache_block[0] == '\0') {
		vec_for_each(&mount_list, line) {
			if (strstr(line, " /cache ")) {
				sscanf(line, "%256s", cache_block);
				break;
			}
		}
		if (strlen(cache_block) == 0)
			has_cache = 0;
	}

	// Unmout cache mounts
	if (has_cache) {
		vec_for_each(&mount_list, line) {
			if (strstr(line, cache_block) && (strstr(line, " /system/") || strstr(line, " /vendor/"))) {
				sscanf(line, "%*s %4096s", buffer);
				lazy_unmount(buffer);
			}
		}
	}

	// Unmount dummy skeletons, /sbin links
	vec_for_each(&mount_list, line) {
		if (strstr(line, "tmpfs /system") || strstr(line, "tmpfs /vendor") || strstr(line, "tmpfs /sbin")) {
			sscanf(line, "%*s %4096s", buffer);
			lazy_unmount(buffer);
		}
		free(line);
	}
	vec_destroy(&mount_list);

	// Re-read mount infos
	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "/proc/%d/mounts", pid);
	vec_init(&mount_list);
	file_to_vector(buffer, &mount_list);

	// Unmount any loop mounts
	vec_for_each(&mount_list, line) {
		if (strstr(line, "/dev/block/loop")) {
			sscanf(line, "%*s %4096s", buffer);
			lazy_unmount(buffer);
		}
		free(line);
	}

exit:
	// Send resume signal
	kill(pid, SIGCONT);
	// Free up memory
	vec_destroy(&mount_list);
	// Wait a while and link it back
	sleep(10);
	kill(ppid, HIDE_DONE);
	_exit(0);
}

void proc_monitor() {
	// Unblock user signals
	sigset_t block_set;
	sigemptyset(&block_set);
	sigaddset(&block_set, TERM_THREAD);
	sigaddset(&block_set, HIDE_DONE);
	pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &block_set, NULL);

	// Register the cancel signal
	struct sigaction act;
	memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
	act.sa_handler = term_thread;
	sigaction(TERM_THREAD, &act, NULL);
	act.sa_handler = hide_done;
	sigaction(HIDE_DONE, &act, NULL);

	cache_block[0] = '\0';

	// Get the mount namespace of init
	if (read_namespace(1, init_ns, 32)) {
		LOGE("proc_monitor: Your kernel doesn't support mount namespace :(\n");
		term_thread(TERM_THREAD);
	}
	LOGI("proc_monitor: init ns=%s\n", init_ns);

	// Get the mount namespace of zygote
	zygote_num = 0;
	while(!zygote_num) {
		// Check zygote every 10 ms
		usleep(10000);
		ps_filter_proc_name("zygote", store_zygote_ns);
	}
	ps_filter_proc_name("zygote64", store_zygote_ns);

	switch(zygote_num) {
	case 1:
		LOGI("proc_monitor: zygote ns=%s\n", zygote_ns[0]);
		break;
	case 2:
		LOGI("proc_monitor: zygote ns=%s zygote64 ns=%s\n", zygote_ns[0], zygote_ns[1]);
		break;
	}

	// Register our listener to logcat monitor
	xpipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC);
	log_events[HIDE_EVENT].fd = pipefd[1];

	for (char *log, *line;; free(log)) {
		if (read(pipefd[0], &log, sizeof(log)) != sizeof(log)) {
			/* It might be interrupted */
			log = NULL;
			continue;
		}
		char *ss = strchr(log, '[');
		int pid, ret, comma = 0;
		char *pos = ss, processName[256], ns[32];

		while(1) {
			pos = strchr(pos, ',');
			if(pos == NULL)
				break;
			pos[0] = ' ';
			++comma;
		}

		if (comma == 6)
			ret = sscanf(ss, "[%*d %d %*d %*d %256s", &pid, processName);
		else
			ret = sscanf(ss, "[%*d %d %*d %256s", &pid, processName);

		if(ret != 2)
			continue;

		// Critical region
		pthread_mutex_lock(&hide_lock);
		vec_for_each(hide_list, line) {
			if (strcmp(processName, line) == 0) {
				while(1) {
					ret = 1;
					for (int i = 0; i < zygote_num; ++i) {
						read_namespace(pid, ns, sizeof(ns));
						if (strcmp(ns, zygote_ns[i]) == 0) {
							usleep(50);
							ret = 0;
							break;
						}
					}
					if (ret) break;
				}

				// Send pause signal ASAP
				if (kill(pid, SIGSTOP) == -1) continue;

				LOGI("proc_monitor: %s (PID=%d ns=%s)\n", processName, pid, ns);

				xmount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REMOUNT, NULL);
				unlink("/magisk");
				unlink("/data/magisk");
				unlink("/data/magisk.img");
				unlink(MAGISKRC);
				xmount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REMOUNT | MS_RDONLY, NULL);
				++hide_queue;

				/*
				 * The setns system call do not support multithread processes
				 * We have to fork a new process, setns, then do the unmounts
				 */
				int selfpid = getpid();
				if (fork_dont_care() == 0)
					hide_daemon(pid, selfpid);

				break;
			}
		}
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&hide_lock);
	}
}