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https://github.com/topjohnwu/Magisk.git
synced 2025-12-12 01:52:03 +00:00
Introduce new sepolicy injection mechanism
In the current implementation, Magisk will either have to recreate all early mount implementation (for legacy SAR and rootfs devices) or delegate early mount to first stage init (for 2SI devices) to access required partitions for loading sepolicy. It then has to recreate the split sepolicy loading implementation in-house, apply patches, then dump the compiled + patched policies into monolithic format somewhere. Finally, it patches the original init to force it to load the sepolicy file we just created. With the increasing complexity involved in early mount and split sepolicy (there is even APEX module involved in the future!), it is about time to rethink Magisk's sepolicy strategy as rebuilding init's functionality is not scalable and easy to maintain. In this commit, instead of building sepolicy ourselves, we mock selinuxfs with FIFO files connected to a pre-init daemon, waiting for the actual init process to directly write the sepolicy file into MagiskInit. We then patch the file and load it into the kernel. Some FIFO tricks has to be used to hijack the original init process's control flow and prevent race conditions, details are directly in the comments in code. At the moment, only system-as-root (read-only root) support is added. Support for legacy rootfs devices will come with a follow up commit.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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#include <magisk.hpp>
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#include <magiskpolicy.hpp>
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#include <utils.hpp>
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#include <socket.hpp>
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#include <stream.hpp>
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#include "init.hpp"
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#include "magiskrc.inc"
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@@ -139,6 +139,94 @@ bool MagiskInit::patch_sepolicy(const char *file) {
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return patch_init;
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}
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#define MOCK_LOAD SELINUXMOCK "/load"
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#define MOCK_ENFORCE SELINUXMOCK "/enforce"
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#define REAL_SELINUXFS SELINUXMOCK "/fs"
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void MagiskInit::hijack_sepolicy() {
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// Read all custom rules into memory
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string rules;
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if (!custom_rules_dir.empty()) {
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if (auto dir = xopen_dir(custom_rules_dir.data())) {
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for (dirent *entry; (entry = xreaddir(dir.get()));) {
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auto rule_file = custom_rules_dir + "/" + entry->d_name + "/sepolicy.rule";
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if (xaccess(rule_file.data(), R_OK) == 0) {
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LOGD("Load custom sepolicy patch: [%s]\n", rule_file.data());
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full_read(rule_file.data(), rules);
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rules += '\n';
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Hijack the "load" and "enforce" node in selinuxfs to manipulate
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// the actual sepolicy being loaded into the kernel
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// We need to preserve sysfs and selinuxfs after re-exec
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mount_list.erase(std::remove_if(
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mount_list.begin(), mount_list.end(),
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[](const string &s) { return s == "/sys"; }), mount_list.end());
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if (access(SELINUX_ENFORCE, F_OK) != 0) {
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// selinuxfs needs to be mounted
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xmount("selinuxfs", SELINUX_MNT, "selinuxfs", 0, nullptr);
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}
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LOGD("Hijack [" SELINUX_LOAD "] and [" SELINUX_ENFORCE "]\n");
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xmkdir(SELINUXMOCK, 0);
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mkfifo(MOCK_LOAD, 0600);
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mkfifo(MOCK_ENFORCE, 0644);
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xmount(MOCK_LOAD, SELINUX_LOAD, nullptr, MS_BIND, nullptr);
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xmount(MOCK_ENFORCE, SELINUX_ENFORCE, nullptr, MS_BIND, nullptr);
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// Create a new process waiting for original init to load sepolicy into our fifo
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if (xfork()) {
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// In parent, return and continue boot process
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return;
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}
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// Read full sepolicy
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int fd = xopen(MOCK_LOAD, O_RDONLY);
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string policy = fd_full_read(fd);
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close(fd);
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auto sepol = unique_ptr<sepolicy>(sepolicy::from_data(policy.data(), policy.length()));
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sepol->magisk_rules();
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sepol->load_rules(rules);
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// Mount selinuxfs to another path
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xmkdir(REAL_SELINUXFS, 0755);
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xmount("selinuxfs", REAL_SELINUXFS, "selinuxfs", 0, nullptr);
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// This open will block until the actual init calls security_getenforce
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fd = xopen(MOCK_ENFORCE, O_WRONLY);
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// Cleanup the hijacks
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umount2("/init", MNT_DETACH);
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xumount2(SELINUX_LOAD, MNT_DETACH);
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xumount2(SELINUX_ENFORCE, MNT_DETACH);
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// Load patched policy
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sepol->to_file(REAL_SELINUXFS "/load");
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// Write to mock "enforce" ONLY after sepolicy is loaded. We need to make sure
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// the actual init process is blocked until sepolicy is loaded, or else
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// restorecon will fail and re-exec won't change context, causing boot failure.
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// We (ab)use the fact that security_getenforce reads the "enforce" file, and
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// because it has been replaced with our FIFO file, init will block until we
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// write something into the pipe, effectively hijacking its control flow.
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xwrite(fd, "0", 1);
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close(fd);
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// At this point, the actual init process will be unblocked
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// and continue on with restorecon + re-exec.
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// Terminate process
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exit(0);
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}
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static void recreate_sbin(const char *mirror, bool use_bind_mount) {
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auto dp = xopen_dir(mirror);
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int src = dirfd(dp.get());
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@@ -199,22 +287,18 @@ static void patch_socket_name(const char *path) {
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}
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#define ROOTMIR MIRRDIR "/system_root"
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#define MONOPOLICY "/sepolicy"
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#define NEW_INITRC "/system/etc/init/hw/init.rc"
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void SARBase::patch_ro_root() {
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string tmp_dir;
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const char *sepol;
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if (access("/sbin", F_OK) == 0) {
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tmp_dir = "/sbin";
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sepol = "/sbin/.se";
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} else {
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char buf[8];
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gen_rand_str(buf, sizeof(buf));
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tmp_dir = "/dev/"s + buf;
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xmkdir(tmp_dir.data(), 0);
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sepol = "/dev/.se";
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}
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setup_tmp(tmp_dir.data());
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@@ -231,20 +315,14 @@ void SARBase::patch_ro_root() {
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if (tmp_dir == "/sbin")
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recreate_sbin(ROOTMIR "/sbin", true);
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// Patch init
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int patch_count;
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{
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xmkdir(ROOTOVL, 0);
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// Handle avd hack
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if (avd_hack) {
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int src = xopen("/init", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
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auto init = mmap_data("/init");
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patch_count = init.patch({
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make_pair(SPLIT_PLAT_CIL, "xxx"), /* Force loading monolithic sepolicy */
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make_pair(MONOPOLICY, sepol) /* Redirect /sepolicy to custom path */
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});
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if (avd_hack) {
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// Force disable early mount on original init
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init.patch({ make_pair("android,fstab", "xxx") });
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}
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xmkdir(ROOTOVL, 0);
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// Force disable early mount on original init
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init.patch({ make_pair("android,fstab", "xxx") });
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int dest = xopen(ROOTOVL "/init", O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0);
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xwrite(dest, init.buf, init.sz);
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fclone_attr(src, dest);
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@@ -252,30 +330,6 @@ void SARBase::patch_ro_root() {
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close(dest);
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}
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if (patch_count != 2) {
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// init is dynamically linked, need to patch libselinux
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const char *path = "/system/lib64/libselinux.so";
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if (access(path, F_OK) != 0) {
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path = "/system/lib/libselinux.so";
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if (access(path, F_OK) != 0)
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path = nullptr;
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}
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if (path) {
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char ovl[128];
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sprintf(ovl, ROOTOVL "%s", path);
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auto lib = mmap_data(path);
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lib.patch({ make_pair(MONOPOLICY, sepol) });
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xmkdirs(dirname(ovl), 0755);
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int dest = xopen(ovl, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0);
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xwrite(dest, lib.buf, lib.sz);
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close(dest);
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clone_attr(path, ovl);
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}
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}
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// sepolicy
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patch_sepolicy(sepol);
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// Handle overlay.d
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restore_folder(ROOTOVL, overlays);
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overlays.clear();
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@@ -321,6 +375,8 @@ void SARBase::patch_ro_root() {
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write(dest, magic_mount_list.data(), magic_mount_list.length());
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close(dest);
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hijack_sepolicy();
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chdir("/");
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}
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