#pragma once #include #include #include "format.hpp" /****************** * Special Headers *****************/ struct mtk_hdr { uint32_t magic; /* MTK magic */ uint32_t size; /* Size of the content */ char name[32]; /* The type of the header */ char padding[472]; /* Padding to 512 bytes */ } __attribute__((packed)); struct dhtb_hdr { char magic[8]; /* DHTB magic */ uint8_t checksum[40]; /* Payload SHA256, whole image + SEANDROIDENFORCE + 0xFFFFFFFF */ uint32_t size; /* Payload size, whole image + SEANDROIDENFORCE + 0xFFFFFFFF */ char padding[460]; /* Padding to 512 bytes */ } __attribute__((packed)); struct blob_hdr { char secure_magic[20]; /* "-SIGNED-BY-SIGNBLOB-" */ uint32_t datalen; /* 0x00000000 */ uint32_t signature; /* 0x00000000 */ char magic[16]; /* "MSM-RADIO-UPDATE" */ uint32_t hdr_version; /* 0x00010000 */ uint32_t hdr_size; /* Size of header */ uint32_t part_offset; /* Same as size */ uint32_t num_parts; /* Number of partitions */ uint32_t unknown[7]; /* All 0x00000000 */ char name[4]; /* Name of partition */ uint32_t offset; /* offset in blob where this partition starts */ uint32_t size; /* Size of data */ uint32_t version; /* 0x00000001 */ } __attribute__((packed)); /********************* * Boot Image Headers *********************/ #define BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE 8 #define BOOT_NAME_SIZE 16 #define BOOT_ID_SIZE 32 #define BOOT_ARGS_SIZE 512 #define BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE 1024 /* * +-----------------+ * | boot header | 1 page * +-----------------+ * | kernel | n pages * +-----------------+ * | ramdisk | m pages * +-----------------+ * | second stage | o pages * +-----------------+ * | extra blob | x pages (non standard) * +-----------------+ * | recovery dtbo | p pages * +-----------------+ * | dtb | q pages * +-----------------+ * * n = (kernel_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * m = (ramdisk_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * o = (second_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * p = (recovery_dtbo_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * q = (dtb_size + page_size - 1) / page_size * x = (extra_size + page_size - 1) / page_size */ struct boot_img_hdr_common { char magic[BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE]; uint32_t kernel_size; /* size in bytes */ uint32_t kernel_addr; /* physical load addr */ uint32_t ramdisk_size; /* size in bytes */ uint32_t ramdisk_addr; /* physical load addr */ uint32_t second_size; /* size in bytes */ uint32_t second_addr; /* physical load addr */ } __attribute__((packed)); struct boot_img_hdr_v0 : public boot_img_hdr_common { uint32_t tags_addr; /* physical addr for kernel tags */ uint32_t page_size; /* flash page size we assume */ // In header v1, this field is used for header version // However, on some devices like Samsung, this field is used to store DTB // We treat this field differently based on its value union { uint32_t header_version; /* the version of the header */ uint32_t extra_size; /* extra blob size in bytes */ }; // Operating system version and security patch level. // For version "A.B.C" and patch level "Y-M-D": // (7 bits for each of A, B, C; 7 bits for (Y-2000), 4 bits for M) // os_version = A[31:25] B[24:18] C[17:11] (Y-2000)[10:4] M[3:0] uint32_t os_version; char name[BOOT_NAME_SIZE]; /* asciiz product name */ char cmdline[BOOT_ARGS_SIZE]; char id[BOOT_ID_SIZE]; /* timestamp / checksum / sha1 / etc */ // Supplemental command line data; kept here to maintain // binary compatibility with older versions of mkbootimg. char extra_cmdline[BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE]; } __attribute__((packed)); struct boot_img_hdr_v1 : public boot_img_hdr_v0 { uint32_t recovery_dtbo_size; /* size in bytes for recovery DTBO/ACPIO image */ uint64_t recovery_dtbo_offset; /* offset to recovery dtbo/acpio in boot image */ uint32_t header_size; } __attribute__((packed)); struct boot_img_hdr_v2 : public boot_img_hdr_v1 { uint32_t dtb_size; /* size in bytes for DTB image */ uint64_t dtb_addr; /* physical load address for DTB image */ } __attribute__((packed)); // Default to hdr v2 using boot_img_hdr = boot_img_hdr_v2; // Special Samsung header struct boot_img_hdr_pxa : public boot_img_hdr_common { uint32_t extra_size; /* extra blob size in bytes */ uint32_t unknown; uint32_t tags_addr; /* physical addr for kernel tags */ uint32_t page_size; /* flash page size we assume */ char name[24]; /* asciiz product name */ char cmdline[BOOT_ARGS_SIZE]; char id[BOOT_ID_SIZE]; /* timestamp / checksum / sha1 / etc */ char extra_cmdline[BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE]; } __attribute__((packed)); /* When the boot image header has a version of 3, the structure of the boot * image is as follows: * * +---------------------+ * | boot header | 4096 bytes * +---------------------+ * | kernel | m pages * +---------------------+ * | ramdisk | n pages * +---------------------+ * * m = (kernel_size + 4096 - 1) / 4096 * n = (ramdisk_size + 4096 - 1) / 4096 * * Note that in version 3 of the boot image header, page size is fixed at 4096 bytes. */ struct boot_img_hdr_v3 { uint8_t magic[BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE]; uint32_t kernel_size; /* size in bytes */ uint32_t ramdisk_size; /* size in bytes */ uint32_t os_version; uint32_t header_size; uint32_t reserved[4]; uint32_t header_version; char cmdline[BOOT_ARGS_SIZE + BOOT_EXTRA_ARGS_SIZE]; } __attribute__((packed)); /******************************* * Polymorphic Universal Header *******************************/ #define decl_var(name, len) \ virtual uint##len##_t &name() { j##len = 0; return j##len; } #define decl_val(name, type) \ virtual type name() { return 0; } struct dyn_img_hdr { // Standard entries decl_var(kernel_size, 32) decl_var(ramdisk_size, 32) decl_var(second_size, 32) decl_var(page_size, 32) decl_val(header_version, uint32_t) decl_var(extra_size, 32) decl_var(os_version, 32) decl_val(name, char *) decl_val(cmdline, char *) decl_val(id, char *) decl_val(extra_cmdline, char *) // v1/v2 specific decl_var(recovery_dtbo_size, 32) decl_var(recovery_dtbo_offset, 64) decl_var(header_size, 32) decl_var(dtb_size, 32) virtual ~dyn_img_hdr() { free(raw); } virtual size_t hdr_size() = 0; const void *raw_hdr() const { return raw; } void print(); void dump_hdr_file(); void load_hdr_file(); protected: union { // Main header could be either AOSP or PXA boot_img_hdr_v2 *v2_hdr; /* AOSP v2 header */ boot_img_hdr_v3 *v3_hdr; /* AOSP v3 header */ boot_img_hdr_pxa *hdr_pxa; /* Samsung PXA header */ void *raw; /* Raw pointer */ }; private: // Junk for references static uint32_t j32; static uint64_t j64; }; #undef decl_var #undef decl_val #define __impl_cls(name, hdr) \ protected: name() = default; \ public: \ name(void *ptr) { \ raw = xmalloc(sizeof(hdr)); \ memcpy(raw, ptr, sizeof(hdr)); \ } \ size_t hdr_size() override { return sizeof(hdr); } #define impl_cls(ver) __impl_cls(dyn_img_##ver, boot_img_hdr_##ver) #define impl_val(name) \ decltype(std::declval().name()) name() override { return v2_hdr->name; } struct dyn_img_common : public dyn_img_hdr { impl_val(kernel_size) impl_val(ramdisk_size) impl_val(second_size) }; struct dyn_img_v0 : public dyn_img_common { impl_cls(v0) impl_val(page_size) impl_val(extra_size) impl_val(os_version) impl_val(name) impl_val(cmdline) impl_val(id) impl_val(extra_cmdline) }; struct dyn_img_v1 : public dyn_img_v0 { impl_cls(v1) impl_val(header_version) impl_val(recovery_dtbo_size) impl_val(recovery_dtbo_offset) impl_val(header_size) uint32_t &extra_size() override { return dyn_img_hdr::extra_size(); } }; struct dyn_img_v2 : public dyn_img_v1 { impl_cls(v2) impl_val(dtb_size) }; #undef impl_val #define impl_val(name) \ decltype(std::declval().name()) name() override { return hdr_pxa->name; } struct dyn_img_pxa : public dyn_img_common { impl_cls(pxa) impl_val(extra_size) impl_val(page_size) impl_val(name) impl_val(cmdline) impl_val(id) impl_val(extra_cmdline) }; #undef impl_val #define impl_val(name) \ decltype(std::declval().name()) name() override { return v3_hdr->name; } struct dyn_img_v3 : public dyn_img_hdr { impl_cls(v3) impl_val(kernel_size) impl_val(ramdisk_size) impl_val(os_version) impl_val(header_size) impl_val(header_version) impl_val(cmdline) // Make API compatible uint32_t &page_size() override { page_sz = 4096; return page_sz; } char *extra_cmdline() override { return &v3_hdr->cmdline[BOOT_ARGS_SIZE]; } private: uint32_t page_sz; }; #undef __impl_cls #undef impl_cls #undef impl_val /****************** * Full Boot Image ******************/ #define MTK_KERNEL (1 << 0) #define MTK_RAMDISK (1 << 1) #define CHROMEOS_FLAG (1 << 2) #define DHTB_FLAG (1 << 3) #define SEANDROID_FLAG (1 << 4) #define LG_BUMP_FLAG (1 << 5) #define SHA256_FLAG (1 << 6) #define BLOB_FLAG (1 << 7) #define NOOKHD_FLAG (1 << 8) #define ACCLAIM_FLAG (1 << 9) struct boot_img { // Memory map of the whole image uint8_t *map_addr; size_t map_size; // Android image header dyn_img_hdr *hdr; // Flags to indicate the state of current boot image uint16_t flags = 0; // The format of kernel, ramdisk and extra format_t k_fmt = UNKNOWN; format_t r_fmt = UNKNOWN; format_t e_fmt = UNKNOWN; /*************************************************** * Following pointers points within the mmap region ***************************************************/ // MTK headers mtk_hdr *k_hdr; mtk_hdr *r_hdr; // Pointer to dtb that is appended after kernel uint8_t *kernel_dtb; uint32_t kernel_dt_size = 0; // Pointer to end of image uint8_t *tail; size_t tail_size = 0; // Pointers to blocks defined in header uint8_t *hdr_addr; uint8_t *kernel; uint8_t *ramdisk; uint8_t *second; uint8_t *extra; uint8_t *recovery_dtbo; uint8_t *dtb; boot_img(const char *); ~boot_img(); void parse_image(uint8_t *addr); void find_kernel_dtb(); };