mirror of
https://github.com/yarrick/iodine.git
synced 2024-11-28 20:45:12 +00:00
Created sliding window buffer implementation and handling code
This commit is contained in:
parent
709afb8569
commit
92f3963790
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||
COMMONOBJS = tun.o dns.o read.o encoding.o login.o base32.o base64.o base64u.o base128.o md5.o common.o
|
||||
COMMONOBJS = tun.o dns.o read.o encoding.o login.o base32.o base64.o base64u.o base128.o md5.o window.o common.o
|
||||
CLIENTOBJS = iodine.o client.o util.o
|
||||
CLIENT = ../bin/iodine
|
||||
SERVEROBJS = iodined.o user.o fw_query.o
|
||||
|
292
src/window.c
Normal file
292
src/window.c
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2015 Frekk van Blagh
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#include <unistd.h>
|
||||
#include <stdint.h>
|
||||
#include <time.h>
|
||||
#include <stdio.h>
|
||||
#include <err.h>
|
||||
#include <string.h>
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#include "common.h"
|
||||
#include "window.h"
|
||||
|
||||
struct frag_buffer *
|
||||
window_buffer_init(size_t length, unsigned windowsize, unsigned fragsize, int dir)
|
||||
{
|
||||
struct frag_buffer *buf;
|
||||
buf = calloc(sizeof(struct frag_buffer), 1);
|
||||
if (!buf) {
|
||||
errx(1, "Failed to allocate window buffer memory!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (dir != WINDOW_RECVING && dir != WINDOW_SENDING) {
|
||||
errx(1, "Invalid window direction!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (fragsize > MAX_FRAGSIZE) {
|
||||
errx(fragsize, "Fragsize too large! Please recompile with larger MAX_FRAGSIZE!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
buf->frags = calloc(length, sizeof(fragment));
|
||||
if (!buf->frags) {
|
||||
errx(1, "Failed to allocate fragment buffer!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
buf->length = length;
|
||||
buf->windowsize = windowsize;
|
||||
buf->maxfraglen = fragsize;
|
||||
buf->window_end = AFTER(buf, windowsize);
|
||||
buf->direction = dir;
|
||||
|
||||
return buf;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
window_buffer_destroy(struct frag_buffer *w)
|
||||
{
|
||||
free(w->frags);
|
||||
free(w);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Returns number of available fragment slots (NOT BYTES) */
|
||||
size_t
|
||||
window_buffer_available(struct frag_buffer *w)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return w->length - w->numitems;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Places a fragment in the window after the last one */
|
||||
int
|
||||
window_append_fragment(struct frag_buffer *w, fragment *src)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (window_buffer_available(w) < 1) return 0;
|
||||
memcpy(&w->frags[w->last_write], src, sizeof(fragment));
|
||||
w->last_write = WRAP(w->last_write + 1);
|
||||
w->numitems ++;
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Handles fragment received from the sending side (RECV) */
|
||||
int
|
||||
window_process_incoming_fragment(struct frag_buffer *w, fragment *f)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Check if packet is in window */
|
||||
unsigned startid, endid;
|
||||
fragment *fd;
|
||||
startid = w->start_seq_id;
|
||||
endid = (w->start_seq_id + w->windowsize) % MAX_SEQ_ID;
|
||||
if (!INWINDOW_SEQ(startid, endid, f->seqID)) {
|
||||
warnx("Dropping frag with seqID %u: not in window (%u-%u)\n", f->seqID, startid, endid);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Place fragment into correct location in buffer */
|
||||
size_t dest = WRAP(w->window_start + SEQ_OFFSET(startid, f->seqID));
|
||||
// warnx(" Putting frag seq %u into frags[%lu + %u = %lu]", f->seqID, w->window_start, SEQ_OFFSET(startid, f->seqID), dest);
|
||||
/* Check if fragment already received */
|
||||
fd = &w->frags[dest];
|
||||
if (fd->len != 0) {
|
||||
warnx("Received duplicate frag, dropping. (prev %u/new %u)", fd->seqID, f->seqID);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
memcpy(&fd, f, sizeof(fragment));
|
||||
fd->retries = 0;
|
||||
fd->ack_other = -1;
|
||||
fd->acks = 0;
|
||||
w->numitems ++;
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Reassembles first complete sequence of fragments into data. (RECV)
|
||||
* Returns length of data reassembled, or 0 if no data reassembled */
|
||||
size_t
|
||||
window_reassemble_data(struct frag_buffer *w, uint8_t *data, unsigned maxlen, int *compression)
|
||||
{
|
||||
size_t woffs, fraglen, datalen = 0;
|
||||
uint8_t *dest; //, *fdata_start;
|
||||
dest = data;
|
||||
if (w->frags[w->chunk_start].start == 0) {
|
||||
// warnx("chunk_start pointing to non-start fragment (%u)!", w->frags[w->chunk_start].seqID);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
*compression = 1;
|
||||
|
||||
fragment *f;
|
||||
size_t i, curseq;
|
||||
curseq = w->frags[w->chunk_start].seqID;
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < w->numitems; ++i) {
|
||||
woffs = WRAP(w->chunk_start + i);
|
||||
f = &w->frags[woffs];
|
||||
fraglen = f->len;
|
||||
if (fraglen == 0 || !f->data || f->seqID != curseq) {
|
||||
// warnx("data missing! Not reassembling!");
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// warnx(" Fragment seq %u, data length %u, data offset %lu, total len %u, maxlen %u",
|
||||
// f->seqID, fraglen, dest - data, datalen, maxlen);
|
||||
memcpy(dest, f->data, MIN(fraglen, maxlen));
|
||||
dest += fraglen;
|
||||
datalen += fraglen;
|
||||
*compression &= f->compressed & 1;
|
||||
if (f->compressed != *compression) {
|
||||
warnx("Inconsistent compression flags in chunk. Not reassembling!");
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (fraglen > maxlen) {
|
||||
warnx("Data buffer too small! Reassembled %lu bytes.", datalen);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (f->end == 1) {
|
||||
// warnx("Found end of chunk! (seqID %u, chunk len %u, datalen %u)", f->seqID, i, datalen);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Move window along to avoid weird issues */
|
||||
if (INWINDOW_INDEX(w, woffs)) {
|
||||
window_tick(w);
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Clear fragment */
|
||||
memset(f, 0, sizeof(fragment));
|
||||
maxlen -= fraglen;
|
||||
curseq = (curseq + 1) % MAX_SEQ_ID;
|
||||
}
|
||||
w->chunk_start = WRAP(woffs + 1);
|
||||
w->numitems -= i + 1;
|
||||
return datalen;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Returns next fragment to be sent or NULL if nothing (SEND)
|
||||
* This also handles packet resends, timeouts etc. */
|
||||
fragment *
|
||||
window_get_next_sending_fragment(struct frag_buffer *w, int other_ack)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fragment *f;
|
||||
if (other_ack >= MAX_SEQ_ID || other_ack < 0)
|
||||
other_ack = -1;
|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < w->windowsize; i++) {
|
||||
f = &w->frags[WRAP(w->window_start + i)];
|
||||
if (f->acks >= 1) continue;
|
||||
if (f->retries >= 1 && difftime(f->lastsent, time(NULL)) > ACK_TIMEOUT) {
|
||||
/* Fragment sent before, not ACK'd */
|
||||
warnx("Sending fragment %u again, %u retries so far, %u resent overall\n", f->seqID, f->retries, w->resends);
|
||||
w->resends ++;
|
||||
goto found;
|
||||
} else if (f->retries == 0 && f->len > 0) {
|
||||
/* Fragment not sent */
|
||||
goto found;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
// warnx("Not sending any fragments (last frag checked: retries %u, seqid %u, len %lu)",
|
||||
// f->retries, f->seqID, f->len);
|
||||
// TODO: statistics for packet loss/not sending etc
|
||||
return NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
found:
|
||||
/* store other ACK into fragment so ACK is resent if fragment times out */
|
||||
if (f->ack_other == -1)
|
||||
f->ack_other = other_ack;
|
||||
f->is_nack &= 1;
|
||||
f->start &= 1;
|
||||
f->end &= 1;
|
||||
f->retries++;
|
||||
time(&f->lastsent);
|
||||
return f;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Gets the seqid of next fragment to be ACK'd (RECV) */
|
||||
int
|
||||
window_get_next_ack(struct frag_buffer *w)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fragment *f;
|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < w->windowsize; i++) {
|
||||
f = &w->frags[WRAP(w->window_start + i)];
|
||||
if (f->len > 0 && f->acks <= 0) {
|
||||
f->acks = 1;
|
||||
return f->seqID;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Sets the fragment with seqid to be ACK'd (SEND) */
|
||||
void
|
||||
window_ack(struct frag_buffer *w, int seqid)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fragment *f;
|
||||
if (seqid < 0 || seqid > MAX_SEQ_ID) return;
|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < w->windowsize; i++) {
|
||||
f = &w->frags[AFTER(w, i)];
|
||||
if (f->seqID == seqid) {
|
||||
if (f->acks > 0) warnx("Duplicate ack for seqId %u", seqid);
|
||||
f->acks ++;
|
||||
// warnx(" ack frag seq %u, ACKs %u, len %lu, s %u e %u", f->seqID, f->ack, f->len, f->start, f->end);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Function to be called after all other processing has been done
|
||||
* when anything happens (moves window etc) (SEND/RECV) */
|
||||
void
|
||||
window_tick(struct frag_buffer *w)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < w->windowsize; i++) {
|
||||
if (w->frags[w->window_start].acks >= 1) {
|
||||
// warnx("moving window forwards 1; start = %lu-%lu, end = %lu-%lu, len = %lu",
|
||||
// w->window_start, AFTER(w, 1), w->window_end, AFTER(w, w->windowsize + 1), w->length);
|
||||
if (w->direction == WINDOW_SENDING) {
|
||||
w->numitems --; /* Clear old fragments */
|
||||
memset(&w->frags[w->window_start], 0, sizeof(fragment));
|
||||
}
|
||||
w->window_start = AFTER(w, 1);
|
||||
w->start_seq_id = (w->start_seq_id + 1) % MAX_SEQ_ID;
|
||||
|
||||
w->window_end = AFTER(w, w->windowsize);
|
||||
} else break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Splits data into fragments and adds to the end of the window buffer for sending
|
||||
* All fragment meta-data is created here (SEND) */
|
||||
int
|
||||
window_add_outgoing_data(struct frag_buffer *w, uint8_t *data, size_t len, int compressed)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Split data into thingies of <= fragsize
|
||||
size_t n = ((len - 1) / w->maxfraglen) + 1;
|
||||
if (!data || n == 0 || len == 0 || n > window_buffer_available(w)) {
|
||||
warnx("Failed to append fragment (buffer too small!)");
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
compressed &= 1;
|
||||
size_t offset = 0;
|
||||
static fragment f;
|
||||
// warnx("add data len %lu, %lu frags, max fragsize %u", len, n, w->maxfraglen);
|
||||
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
|
||||
memset(&f, 0, sizeof(f));
|
||||
f.len = MIN(len - offset, w->maxfraglen);
|
||||
memcpy(f.data, data + offset, f.len);
|
||||
f.seqID = w->cur_seq_id;
|
||||
f.start = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0;
|
||||
f.end = (i == n - 1) ? 1 : 0;
|
||||
f.compressed = compressed;
|
||||
f.ack_other = -1;
|
||||
window_append_fragment(w, &f);
|
||||
w->cur_seq_id = (w->cur_seq_id + 1) % MAX_SEQ_ID;
|
||||
// warnx(" a = %u, b = %u, a %% b = %u", (len - offset), (w->maxfraglen + 1), (len - offset) % (w->maxfraglen + 1));
|
||||
// warnx(" fragment len %lu, seqID %u, s %u, end %u, dOffs %lu", f.len, f.seqID, f.start, f.end, offset);
|
||||
offset += f.len;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return n;
|
||||
}
|
108
src/window.h
Normal file
108
src/window.h
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Copyright (c) 2015 Frekk van Blagh
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
|
||||
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
|
||||
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
|
||||
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
|
||||
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
|
||||
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
|
||||
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
|
||||
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef __WINDOW_H__
|
||||
#define __WINDOW_H__
|
||||
|
||||
#define MAX_SEQ_ID 256
|
||||
#define MAX_FRAGSIZE 2048
|
||||
#define ACK_TIMEOUT 5
|
||||
|
||||
#define WINDOW_SENDING 1
|
||||
#define WINDOW_RECVING 0
|
||||
|
||||
typedef struct fragment {
|
||||
size_t len; /* Length of fragment data */
|
||||
unsigned seqID; /* fragment sequence ID */
|
||||
int ack_other; /* other way ACK seqID (>=0) or unset (<0) */
|
||||
int is_nack; /* 1 if other way ACK is a NACK */
|
||||
int compressed; /* compression flag */
|
||||
uint8_t start; /* start of chunk flag */
|
||||
uint8_t end; /* end of chunk flag */
|
||||
uint8_t data[MAX_FRAGSIZE]; /* fragment data */
|
||||
unsigned retries; /* number of times fragment has been sent */
|
||||
time_t lastsent; /* timestamp of most recent send attempt TODO: millisecond precision*/
|
||||
int acks; /* number of times packet has been ack'd (should be <= 1) */
|
||||
} fragment;
|
||||
|
||||
struct frag_buffer {
|
||||
fragment *frags; /* pointer to array of data fragments */
|
||||
unsigned windowsize; /* Max number of packets in flight */
|
||||
unsigned maxfraglen; /* Max fragment size */
|
||||
size_t length; /* Length of buffer */
|
||||
size_t numitems; /* number of non-empty fragments stored in buffer */
|
||||
size_t window_start; /* Start of window */
|
||||
size_t window_end; /* End of window (index) */
|
||||
// size_t last_sent; /* Last fragment sent (index) */
|
||||
size_t last_write; /* Last fragment read/written */
|
||||
size_t chunk_start; /* Start of current chunk of fragments, ie where fragno = 0 */
|
||||
unsigned cur_seq_id; /* Most recent sequence ID */
|
||||
unsigned start_seq_id; /* Start of window sequence ID */
|
||||
unsigned resends; /* number of fragments resent */
|
||||
int direction; /* Sending or recving */
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
#define AFTER(w, o) ((w->window_start + o) % w->length)
|
||||
|
||||
// Distance (going forwards) between a and b in window of length l
|
||||
#define DISTF(l, a, b) (((a > b) ? a-b : l-a+b-1) % l)
|
||||
// Distance backwards between a and b in window of length l
|
||||
#define DISTB(l, a, b) (((a < b) ? l-b+a-1 : a-b) % l)
|
||||
#define INWINDOW_INDEX(w, a) ((w->window_start < w->window_end) ? \
|
||||
(a >= w->window_start && a <= w->window_end) : \
|
||||
((a >= w->window_start && a <= w->length - 1) || \
|
||||
(a >= 0 && a <= w->window_end)))
|
||||
#define INWINDOW_SEQ(start, end, a) ((start < end) ? \
|
||||
(a >= start && a <= end) : \
|
||||
((a >= start && a <= MAX_SEQ_ID - 1) || \
|
||||
(a <= end)))
|
||||
#define SEQ_OFFSET(start, a) ((a >= start) ? a - start : MAX_SEQ_ID + start - a - 1)
|
||||
#define WRAP(x) ((x) % w->length)
|
||||
|
||||
struct frag_buffer *window_buffer_init(size_t length, unsigned windowsize, unsigned fragsize, int dir);
|
||||
void window_buffer_destroy(struct frag_buffer *w);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Returns number of available fragment slots (NOT BYTES) */
|
||||
size_t window_buffer_available(struct frag_buffer *w);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Places a fragment in the window after the last one */
|
||||
int window_append_fragment(struct frag_buffer *w, fragment *src);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Handles fragment received from the sending side (RECV) */
|
||||
int window_process_incoming_fragment(struct frag_buffer *w, fragment *f);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Reassembles first complete sequence of fragments into data. (RECV)
|
||||
* Returns length of data reassembled, or 0 if no data reassembled */
|
||||
size_t window_reassemble_data(struct frag_buffer *w, uint8_t *data, unsigned maxlen, int *compression);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Returns next fragment to be sent or NULL if nothing (SEND) */
|
||||
fragment *window_get_next_sending_fragment(struct frag_buffer *w, int other_ack);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Gets the seqid of next fragment to be ACK'd (RECV) */
|
||||
int window_get_next_ack(struct frag_buffer *w);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Sets the fragment with seqid to be ACK'd (SEND) */
|
||||
void window_ack(struct frag_buffer *w, unsigned seqid);
|
||||
|
||||
/* To be called after all other processing has been done
|
||||
* when anything happens (moves window etc) (SEND/RECV) */
|
||||
void window_tick(struct frag_buffer *w);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Splits data into fragments and adds to the end of the window buffer for sending
|
||||
* All fragment meta-data is created here (SEND) */
|
||||
int window_add_outgoing_data(struct frag_buffer *w, uint8_t *data, size_t len, int compressed);
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* __WINDOW_H__ */
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user