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Merge pull request #5389 from fronesis47/patch-3
Update passwords section of FAQ
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doc/faq.rst
30
doc/faq.rst
@@ -110,9 +110,8 @@ How can I specify encryption passwords automatically?
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When you run ``restic backup``, you need to enter the passphrase on
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When you run ``restic backup``, you need to enter the passphrase on
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the console. This is not very convenient for automated backups, so you
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the console. This is not very convenient for automated backups, so you
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can also provide the password through the ``--password-file`` option, or one of
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can also provide the password through the ``--password-file`` option, or one of
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the environment variables ``RESTIC_PASSWORD`` or ``RESTIC_PASSWORD_FILE``.
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the environment variables: ``RESTIC_PASSWORD``, ``RESTIC_PASSWORD_FILE``,
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A discussion is in progress over implementing unattended backups happens in
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or ``RESTIC_PASSWORD_COMMAND``.
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:issue:`533`.
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.. important:: Be careful how you set the environment; using the env
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.. important:: Be careful how you set the environment; using the env
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command, a `system()` call or using inline shell
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command, a `system()` call or using inline shell
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@@ -124,10 +123,33 @@ A discussion is in progress over implementing unattended backups happens in
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`accessible only to that user`_. Please make sure that
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`accessible only to that user`_. Please make sure that
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the permissions on the files where the password is
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the permissions on the files where the password is
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eventually stored are safe (e.g. `0600` and owned by
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eventually stored are safe (e.g. `0600` and owned by
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root).
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root). Note also that ``RESTIC_PASSWORD_COMMAND`` is
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safe because it does not export the password itself to
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the environment.
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.. _accessible only to that user: https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/14000/environment-variable-accessibility-in-linux/14009#14009
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.. _accessible only to that user: https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/14000/environment-variable-accessibility-in-linux/14009#14009
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On platforms with an available keychain, keyring or similar secret store, a
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user can add and then dynamically retrieve passwords, cloud credentials,
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repository paths, or any other data deemed sensitive. Here's an example of
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part of a shell script using the `built-in`_ ``security`` command on macOS
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to retrieve credentials from the system's Keychain before running various
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``restic`` commands:
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.. _built-in: https://ss64.com/mac/security.html
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::
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export GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID=$(security find-generic-password -a resticGCS -s restic_project_ID -w)
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export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=$(security find-generic-password -a resticGCS -s restic_key -w)
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export RESTIC_REPOSITORY=$(security find-generic-password -a resticGCS -s restic_repo_path -w)
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export RESTIC_PASSWORD_COMMAND='security find-generic-password -a resticGCS -s restic_pwd -w'
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How to prioritize restic's IO and CPU time
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How to prioritize restic's IO and CPU time
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------------------------------------------
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------------------------------------------
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