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k8s-operator: add IPv6 support for DNS records (#16691)
This change adds full IPv6 support to the Kubernetes operator's DNS functionality, enabling dual-stack and IPv6-only cluster support. Fixes #16633 Signed-off-by: Raj Singh <raj@tailscale.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ const (
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// dnsRecordsReconciler knows how to update dnsrecords ConfigMap with DNS
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// records.
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// The records that it creates are:
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// - For tailscale Ingress, a mapping of the Ingress's MagicDNSName to the IP address of
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// the ingress proxy Pod.
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// - For tailscale Ingress, a mapping of the Ingress's MagicDNSName to the IP addresses
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// (both IPv4 and IPv6) of the ingress proxy Pod.
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// - For egress proxies configured via tailscale.com/tailnet-fqdn annotation, a
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// mapping of the tailnet FQDN to the IP address of the egress proxy Pod.
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// mapping of the tailnet FQDN to the IP addresses (both IPv4 and IPv6) of the egress proxy Pod.
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//
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// Records will only be created if there is exactly one ready
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// tailscale.com/v1alpha1.DNSConfig instance in the cluster (so that we know
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@@ -122,16 +122,16 @@ func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) Reconcile(ctx context.Context, req reconcile.
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// For Ingress, the record is a mapping between the MagicDNSName of the Ingress, retrieved from
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// ingress.status.loadBalancer.ingress.hostname field and the proxy Pod IP addresses
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// retrieved from the EndpointSlice associated with this Service, i.e
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// Records{IP4: <MagicDNS name of the Ingress>: <[IPs of the ingress proxy Pods]>}
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// Records{IP4: {<MagicDNS name>: <[IPv4 addresses]>}, IP6: {<MagicDNS name>: <[IPv6 addresses]>}}
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//
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// For egress, the record is a mapping between tailscale.com/tailnet-fqdn
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// annotation and the proxy Pod IP addresses, retrieved from the EndpointSlice
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// associated with this Service, i.e
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// Records{IP4: {<tailscale.com/tailnet-fqdn>: <[IPs of the egress proxy Pods]>}
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// Records{IP4: {<tailnet-fqdn>: <[IPv4 addresses]>}, IP6: {<tailnet-fqdn>: <[IPv6 addresses]>}}
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//
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// For ProxyGroup egress, the record is a mapping between tailscale.com/magic-dnsname
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// annotation and the ClusterIP Service IP (which provides portmapping), i.e
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// Records{IP4: {<tailscale.com/magic-dnsname>: <[ClusterIP Service IP]>}
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// annotation and the ClusterIP Service IPs (which provides portmapping), i.e
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// Records{IP4: {<magic-dnsname>: <[IPv4 ClusterIPs]>}, IP6: {<magic-dnsname>: <[IPv6 ClusterIPs]>}}
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//
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// If records need to be created for this proxy, maybeProvision will also:
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// - update the Service with a tailscale.com/magic-dnsname annotation
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@@ -178,17 +178,22 @@ func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) maybeProvision(ctx context.Context, proxySvc
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}
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// Get the IP addresses for the DNS record
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ips, err := dnsRR.getTargetIPs(ctx, proxySvc, logger)
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ip4s, ip6s, err := dnsRR.getTargetIPs(ctx, proxySvc, logger)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("error getting target IPs: %w", err)
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}
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if len(ips) == 0 {
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if len(ip4s) == 0 && len(ip6s) == 0 {
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logger.Debugf("No target IP addresses available yet. We will reconcile again once they are available.")
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return nil
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}
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updateFunc := func(rec *operatorutils.Records) {
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mak.Set(&rec.IP4, fqdn, ips)
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if len(ip4s) > 0 {
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mak.Set(&rec.IP4, fqdn, ip4s)
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}
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if len(ip6s) > 0 {
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mak.Set(&rec.IP6, fqdn, ip6s)
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}
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}
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if err = dnsRR.updateDNSConfig(ctx, updateFunc); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("error updating DNS records: %w", err)
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@@ -212,42 +217,45 @@ func epIsReady(ep *discoveryv1.Endpoint) bool {
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// has been removed from the Service. If the record is not found in the
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// ConfigMap, the ConfigMap does not exist, or the Service does not have
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// tailscale.com/magic-dnsname annotation, just remove the finalizer.
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func (h *dnsRecordsReconciler) maybeCleanup(ctx context.Context, proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) error {
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) maybeCleanup(ctx context.Context, proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) error {
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ix := slices.Index(proxySvc.Finalizers, dnsRecordsRecocilerFinalizer)
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if ix == -1 {
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logger.Debugf("no finalizer, nothing to do")
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return nil
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}
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cm := &corev1.ConfigMap{}
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err := h.Client.Get(ctx, types.NamespacedName{Name: operatorutils.DNSRecordsCMName, Namespace: h.tsNamespace}, cm)
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err := dnsRR.Client.Get(ctx, types.NamespacedName{Name: operatorutils.DNSRecordsCMName, Namespace: dnsRR.tsNamespace}, cm)
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if apierrors.IsNotFound(err) {
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logger.Debug("'dnsrecords' ConfigMap not found")
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return h.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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return dnsRR.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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}
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("error retrieving 'dnsrecords' ConfigMap: %w", err)
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}
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if cm.Data == nil {
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logger.Debug("'dnsrecords' ConfigMap contains no records")
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return h.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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return dnsRR.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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}
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_, ok := cm.Data[operatorutils.DNSRecordsCMKey]
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if !ok {
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logger.Debug("'dnsrecords' ConfigMap contains no records")
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return h.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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return dnsRR.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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}
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fqdn, _ := proxySvc.GetAnnotations()[annotationTSMagicDNSName]
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fqdn := proxySvc.GetAnnotations()[annotationTSMagicDNSName]
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if fqdn == "" {
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return h.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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return dnsRR.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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}
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logger.Infof("removing DNS record for MagicDNS name %s", fqdn)
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updateFunc := func(rec *operatorutils.Records) {
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delete(rec.IP4, fqdn)
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if rec.IP6 != nil {
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delete(rec.IP6, fqdn)
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}
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}
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if err = h.updateDNSConfig(ctx, updateFunc); err != nil {
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if err = dnsRR.updateDNSConfig(ctx, updateFunc); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("error updating DNS config: %w", err)
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}
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return h.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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return dnsRR.removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx, proxySvc)
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}
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) removeProxySvcFinalizer(ctx context.Context, proxySvc *corev1.Service) error {
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@@ -383,72 +391,106 @@ func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) parentSvcTargetsFQDN(ctx context.Context, svc
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return parentSvc.Annotations[AnnotationTailnetTargetFQDN] != ""
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}
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// getTargetIPs returns the IP addresses that should be used for DNS records
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// getTargetIPs returns the IPv4 and IPv6 addresses that should be used for DNS records
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// for the given proxy Service.
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) getTargetIPs(ctx context.Context, proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) ([]string, error) {
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) getTargetIPs(ctx context.Context, proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) ([]string, []string, error) {
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if dnsRR.isProxyGroupEgressService(proxySvc) {
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return dnsRR.getClusterIPServiceIPs(proxySvc, logger)
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}
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return dnsRR.getPodIPs(ctx, proxySvc, logger)
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}
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// getClusterIPServiceIPs returns the ClusterIP of a ProxyGroup egress Service.
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) getClusterIPServiceIPs(proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) ([]string, error) {
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// getClusterIPServiceIPs returns the ClusterIPs of a ProxyGroup egress Service.
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// It separates IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for dual-stack services.
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) getClusterIPServiceIPs(proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) ([]string, []string, error) {
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// Handle services with no ClusterIP
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if proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP == "" || proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP == "None" {
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logger.Debugf("ProxyGroup egress ClusterIP Service does not have a ClusterIP yet.")
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return nil, nil
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return nil, nil, nil
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}
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// Validate that ClusterIP is a valid IPv4 address
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if !net.IsIPv4String(proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP) {
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logger.Debugf("ClusterIP %s is not a valid IPv4 address", proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP)
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("ClusterIP %s is not a valid IPv4 address", proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP)
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var ip4s, ip6s []string
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// Check all ClusterIPs for dual-stack support
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clusterIPs := proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIPs
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if len(clusterIPs) == 0 && proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP != "" {
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// Fallback to single ClusterIP for backward compatibility
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clusterIPs = []string{proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP}
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}
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logger.Debugf("Using ClusterIP Service IP %s for ProxyGroup egress DNS record", proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP)
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return []string{proxySvc.Spec.ClusterIP}, nil
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for _, ip := range clusterIPs {
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if net.IsIPv4String(ip) {
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ip4s = append(ip4s, ip)
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logger.Debugf("Using IPv4 ClusterIP %s for ProxyGroup egress DNS record", ip)
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} else if net.IsIPv6String(ip) {
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ip6s = append(ip6s, ip)
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logger.Debugf("Using IPv6 ClusterIP %s for ProxyGroup egress DNS record", ip)
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} else {
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logger.Debugf("ClusterIP %s is not a valid IP address", ip)
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}
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}
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if len(ip4s) == 0 && len(ip6s) == 0 {
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("no valid ClusterIPs found")
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}
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return ip4s, ip6s, nil
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}
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// getPodIPs returns Pod IP addresses from EndpointSlices for non-ProxyGroup Services.
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) getPodIPs(ctx context.Context, proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) ([]string, error) {
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// getPodIPs returns Pod IPv4 and IPv6 addresses from EndpointSlices for non-ProxyGroup Services.
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func (dnsRR *dnsRecordsReconciler) getPodIPs(ctx context.Context, proxySvc *corev1.Service, logger *zap.SugaredLogger) ([]string, []string, error) {
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// Get the Pod IP addresses for the proxy from the EndpointSlices for
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// the headless Service. The Service can have multiple EndpointSlices
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// associated with it, for example in dual-stack clusters.
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labels := map[string]string{discoveryv1.LabelServiceName: proxySvc.Name} // https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/endpoint-slices/#ownership
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var eps = new(discoveryv1.EndpointSliceList)
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if err := dnsRR.List(ctx, eps, client.InNamespace(dnsRR.tsNamespace), client.MatchingLabels(labels)); err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("error listing EndpointSlices for the proxy's Service: %w", err)
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return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("error listing EndpointSlices for the proxy's Service: %w", err)
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}
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if len(eps.Items) == 0 {
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logger.Debugf("proxy's Service EndpointSlice does not yet exist.")
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return nil, nil
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return nil, nil, nil
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}
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// Each EndpointSlice for a Service can have a list of endpoints that each
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// can have multiple addresses - these are the IP addresses of any Pods
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// selected by that Service. Pick all the IPv4 addresses.
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// selected by that Service. Separate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
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// It is also possible that multiple EndpointSlices have overlapping addresses.
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// https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/endpoint-slices/#duplicate-endpoints
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ips := make(set.Set[string], 0)
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ip4s := make(set.Set[string], 0)
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ip6s := make(set.Set[string], 0)
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for _, slice := range eps.Items {
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if slice.AddressType != discoveryv1.AddressTypeIPv4 {
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logger.Infof("EndpointSlice is for AddressType %s, currently only IPv4 address type is supported", slice.AddressType)
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continue
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}
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for _, ep := range slice.Endpoints {
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if !epIsReady(&ep) {
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logger.Debugf("Endpoint with addresses %v appears not ready to receive traffic %v", ep.Addresses, ep.Conditions.String())
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continue
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}
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for _, ip := range ep.Addresses {
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if !net.IsIPv4String(ip) {
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logger.Infof("EndpointSlice contains IP address %q that is not IPv4, ignoring. Currently only IPv4 is supported", ip)
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} else {
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ips.Add(ip)
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switch slice.AddressType {
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case discoveryv1.AddressTypeIPv4:
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if net.IsIPv4String(ip) {
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ip4s.Add(ip)
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} else {
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logger.Debugf("EndpointSlice with AddressType IPv4 contains non-IPv4 address %q, ignoring", ip)
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}
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case discoveryv1.AddressTypeIPv6:
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if net.IsIPv6String(ip) {
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// Strip zone ID if present (e.g., fe80::1%eth0 -> fe80::1)
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if idx := strings.IndexByte(ip, '%'); idx != -1 {
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ip = ip[:idx]
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}
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ip6s.Add(ip)
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} else {
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logger.Debugf("EndpointSlice with AddressType IPv6 contains non-IPv6 address %q, ignoring", ip)
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}
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default:
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logger.Debugf("EndpointSlice is for unsupported AddressType %s, skipping", slice.AddressType)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if ips.Len() == 0 {
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logger.Debugf("EndpointSlice for the Service contains no IPv4 addresses.")
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return nil, nil
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if ip4s.Len() == 0 && ip6s.Len() == 0 {
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logger.Debugf("EndpointSlice for the Service contains no IP addresses.")
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return nil, nil, nil
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}
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return ips.Slice(), nil
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return ip4s.Slice(), ip6s.Slice(), nil
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}
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