wgengine/magicsock: add a connectivity test for facing firewalls.

The test demonstrates that magicsock can traverse two stateful
firewalls facing each other, that each require localhost to
initiate connections.

Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>

tstest/natlab/firewall.go

@@ -49,8 +49,11 @@ func (f *Firewall) HandlePacket(p *Packet, inIf *Interface) PacketVerdict {
 	if f.seen == nil {
 		f.seen = map[session]time.Time{}
 	}
+	if f.SessionTimeout == 0 {
+		f.SessionTimeout = 30 * time.Second
+	}
 
-	if inIf == f.TrustedInterface {
+	if inIf == f.TrustedInterface || inIf == nil {
 		sess := session{
 			src: p.Src,
 			dst: p.Dst,

tstest/natlab/natlab.go

@@ -279,8 +279,13 @@ type Machine struct {
 	Name string
 
 	// HandlePacket, if not nil, is a function that gets invoked for
-	// every packet this Machine receives. Returns a verdict for how
-	// the packet should continue to be handled (or not).
+	// every packet this Machine receives, and every packet sent by a
+	// local PacketConn. Returns a verdict for how the packet should
+	// continue to be handled (or not).
+	//
+	// HandlePacket's interface parameter is the interface on which
+	// the packet was received, or nil for a packet sent by a local
+	// PacketConn or Inject call.
 	//
 	// The packet provided to HandlePacket can safely be mutated and
 	// Inject()ed if desired. This can be used to implement things
@@ -450,6 +455,15 @@ func (m *Machine) writePacket(p *Packet) (n int, err error) {
 		return 0, err
 	}
 
+	if m.HandlePacket != nil {
+		p.Trace("Machine.HandlePacket")
+		verdict := m.HandlePacket(p.Clone(), nil)
+		p.Trace("Machine.HandlePacket verdict=%s", verdict)
+		if verdict == Drop {
+			return len(p.Payload), nil
+		}
+	}
+
 	p.Trace("-> net=%s if=%s", iface.net.Name, iface)
 	return iface.net.write(p)
 }

wgengine/magicsock/magicsock_test.go

@@ -368,6 +368,34 @@ func TestTwoDevicePing(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 			testTwoDevicePing(t, n)
 		})
+
+		t.Run("facing firewalls", func(t *testing.T) {
+			mstun := &natlab.Machine{Name: "stun"}
+			f1 := &natlab.Firewall{}
+			f2 := &natlab.Firewall{}
+			m1 := &natlab.Machine{
+				Name:         "m1",
+				HandlePacket: f1.HandlePacket,
+			}
+			m2 := &natlab.Machine{
+				Name:         "m2",
+				HandlePacket: f2.HandlePacket,
+			}
+			inet := natlab.NewInternet()
+			sif := mstun.Attach("eth0", inet)
+			m1if := m1.Attach("eth0", inet)
+			m2if := m2.Attach("eth0", inet)
+
+			n := &devices{
+				m1:     m1,
+				m1IP:   m1if.V4(),
+				m2:     m2,
+				m2IP:   m2if.V4(),
+				stun:   mstun,
+				stunIP: sif.V4(),
+			}
+			testTwoDevicePing(t, n)
+		})
 	})
 }