Palo Alto reported interpreting hairpin probes as LAND attacks, and the
firewalls may be responding to this by shutting down otherwise in use NAT sessions
prematurely. We don't currently make use of the outcome of the hairpin
probes, and they contribute to other user confusion with e.g. the
AirPort Extreme hairpin session workaround. We decided in response to
remove the whole probe feature as a result.
Updates #188
Updates tailscale/corp#19106
Updates tailscale/corp#19116
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
Palo Alto firewalls have a typically hard NAT, but also have a mode
called Persistent DIPP that is supposed to provide consistent port
mapping suitable for STUN resolution of public ports. Persistent DIPP
works initially on most Palo Alto firewalls, but some models/software
versions have a bug which this works around.
The bug symptom presents as follows:
- STUN sessions resolve a consistent public IP:port to start with
- Much later netchecks report the same IP:Port for a subset of
sessions, most often the users active DERP, and/or the port related
to sustained traffic.
- The broader set of DERPs in a full netcheck will now consistently
observe a new IP:Port.
- After this point of observation, new inbound connections will only
succeed to the new IP:Port observed, and existing/old sessions will
only work to the old binding.
In this patch we now advertise the lowest latency global endpoint
discovered as we always have, but in addition any global endpoints that
are observed more than once in a single netcheck report. This should
provide viable endpoints for potential connection establishment across
a NAT with this behavior.
Updates tailscale/corp#19106
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
It was documented as such but seems to have been dropped in a
refactor, restore the behavior. This brings down the time it
takes to run a single integration test by 2s which adds up
quite a bit.
Updates tailscale/corp#19786
Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
While debugging a failing test in airplane mode on macOS, I noticed
netcheck logspam about ICMP socket creation permission denied errors.
Apparently macOS just can't do those, or at least not in airplane
mode. Not worth spamming about.
Updates #cleanup
Change-Id: I302620cfd3c8eabb25202d7eef040c01bd8a843c
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
In prep for most of the package funcs in net/interfaces to become
methods in a long-lived netmon.Monitor that can cache things. (Many
of the funcs are very heavy to call regularly, whereas the long-lived
netmon.Monitor can subscribe to things from the OS and remember
answers to questions it's asked regularly later)
Updates tailscale/corp#10910
Updates tailscale/corp#18960
Updates #7967
Updates #3299
Change-Id: Ie4e8dedb70136af2d611b990b865a822cd1797e5
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
... in prep for merging the net/interfaces package into net/netmon.
This is a no-op change that updates a bunch of the API signatures ahead of
a future change to actually move things (and remove the type alias)
Updates tailscale/corp#10910
Updates tailscale/corp#18960
Updates #7967
Updates #3299
Change-Id: I477613388f09389214db0d77ccf24a65bff2199c
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
The goal is to move more network state accessors to netmon.Monitor
where they can be cheaper/cached. But first (this change and others)
we need to make sure the one netmon.Monitor is plumbed everywhere.
Some notable bits:
* tsdial.NewDialer is added, taking a now-required netmon
* because a tsdial.Dialer always has a netmon, anything taking both
a Dialer and a NetMon is now redundant; take only the Dialer and
get the NetMon from that if/when needed.
* netmon.NewStatic is added, primarily for tests
Updates tailscale/corp#10910
Updates tailscale/corp#18960
Updates #7967
Updates #3299
Change-Id: I877f9cb87618c4eb037cee098241d18da9c01691
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
This has been a TODO for ages. Time to do it.
The goal is to move more network state accessors to netmon.Monitor
where they can be cheaper/cached.
Updates tailscale/corp#10910
Updates tailscale/corp#18960
Updates #7967
Updates #3299
Change-Id: I60fc6508cd2d8d079260bda371fc08b6318bcaf1
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
The netcheck package and the magicksock package coordinate via the
health package, but both sides have time based heuristics through
indirect dependencies. These were misaligned, so the implemented
heuristic aimed at reducing DERP moves while there is active traffic
were non-operational about 3/5ths of the time.
It is problematic to setup a good test for this integration presently,
so instead I added comment breadcrumbs along with the initial fix.
Updates #8603
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
This uses the fact that we've received a frame from a given DERP region
within a certain time as a signal that the region is stil present (and
thus can still be a node's PreferredDERP / home region) even if we don't
get a STUN response from that region during a netcheck.
This should help avoid DERP flaps that occur due to losing STUN probes
while still having a valid and active TCP connection to the DERP server.
RELNOTE=Reduce home DERP flapping when there's still an active connection
Updates #8603
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: If7da6312581e1d434d5c0811697319c621e187a0
Netcheck no longer performs I/O itself, instead it makes requests via
SendPacket and expects users to route reply traffic to
ReceiveSTUNPacket.
Netcheck gains a Standalone function that stands up sockets and
goroutines to implement I/O when used in a standalone fashion.
Magicsock now unconditionally routes STUN traffic to the netcheck.Client
that it hosts, and plumbs the send packet sink.
The CLI is updated to make use of the Standalone mode.
Fixes#8723
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
If the absolute value of the difference between the current
PreferredDERP's latency and the best latency is <= 10ms, don't change
it and instead prefer the previous value.
This is in addition to the existing hysteresis that tries to remain
on the previous DERP region if the relative improvement is small, but
handles nodes that have low latency to >1 DERP region better.
Updates #8603
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I1e34c94178f8c9a68a69921c5bc0227337514c70
This allows providing additional information to the client about how to
select a home DERP region, such as preferring a given DERP region over
all others.
Updates #8603
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I7c4a270f31d8585112fab5408799ffba5b75266f
This change adds a v6conn to the pinger to enable sending pings to v6
addrs.
Updates #7826
Signed-off-by: Charlotte Brandhorst-Satzkorn <charlotte@tailscale.com>
Looks like on some systems there's an IPv6 address, but then opening
a IPv6 UDP socket fails later. Probably some firewall. Tolerate it
better and don't crash.
To repro: check the "udp6" to something like "udp7" (something that'll
fail) and run "go run ./cmd/tailscale netcheck" on a machine with
active IPv6. It used to crash and now it doesn't.
Fixes#7949
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
On some platforms (notably macOS and iOS) we look up the default
interface to bind outgoing connections to. This is both duplicated
work and results in logspam when the default interface is not available
(i.e. when a phone has no connectivity, we log an error and thus cause
more things that we will try to upload and fail).
Fixed by passing around a netmon.Monitor to more places, so that we can
use its cached interface state.
Fixes#7850
Updates #7621
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
So we're staying within the netip.Addr/AddrPort consistently and
avoiding allocs/conversions to the legacy net addr types.
Updates #5162
Change-Id: I59feba60d3de39f773e68292d759766bac98c917
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
This also adds a bunch of tests for this function to ensure that we're
returning the proper IP(s) in all cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I0d9d57170dbab5f2bf07abdf78ecd17e0e635399
Using log.Printf may end up being printed out to the console, which
is not desirable. I noticed this when I was investigating some client
logs with `sockstats: trace "NetcheckClient" was overwritten by another`.
That turns to be harmless/expected (the netcheck client will fall back
to the DERP client in some cases, which does its own sockstats trace).
However, the log output could be visible to users if running the
`tailscale netcheck` CLI command, which would be needlessly confusing.
Updates tailscale/corp#9230
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
If multiple Go channels have a value (or are closed), receiving from
them all in a select will nondeterministically return one of the two
arms. In this case, it's possible that the hairpin check timer will have
expired between when we start checking and before we check at all, but
the hairpin packet has already been received. In such cases, we'd
nondeterministically set report.HairPinning.
Instead, check if we have a value in our results channel first, then
select on the value and timeout channel after. Also, add a test that
catches this particular failure.
Fixes#1795
Change-Id: I842ab0bd38d66fabc6cabf2c2c1bb9bd32febf35
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Makes it cheaper/simpler to persist values, and encourages reuse of
labels as opposed to generating an arbitrary number.
Updates tailscale/corp#9230
Updates #3363
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
Uses the hooks added by tailscale/go#45 to instrument the reads and
writes on the major code paths that do network I/O in the client. The
convention is to use "<package>.<type>:<label>" as the annotation for
the responsible code path.
Enabled on iOS, macOS and Android only, since mobile platforms are the
ones we're most interested in, and we are less sensitive to any
throughput degradation due to the per-I/O callback overhead (macOS is
also enabled for ease of testing during development).
For now just exposed as counters on a /v0/sockstats PeerAPI endpoint.
We also keep track of the current interface so that we can break out
the stats by interface.
Updates tailscale/corp#9230
Updates #3363
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
This updates all source files to use a new standard header for copyright
and license declaration. Notably, copyright no longer includes a date,
and we now use the standard SPDX-License-Identifier header.
This commit was done almost entirely mechanically with perl, and then
some minimal manual fixes.
Updates #6865
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
The derpers don't allow whitespace in the challenge.
Change-Id: I93a8b073b846b87854fba127b5c1d80db205f658
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@tailscale.com>
We had previously added this to the netcheck report in #5087 but never
copied it into the NetInfo struct. Additionally, add it to log lines so
it's visible to support.
Change-Id: Ib6266f7c6aeb2eb2a28922aeafd950fe1bf5627e
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@tailscale.com>
The Lufthansa in-flight wifi generates a synthetic 204 response to the
DERP server's /generate_204 endpoint. This PR adds a basic
challenge/response to the endpoint; something sufficiently complicated
that it's unlikely to be implemented by a captive portal. We can then
check for the expected response to verify whether we're being MITM'd.
Follow-up to #5601
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I94a68c9a16a7be7290200eea6a549b64f02ff48f
If netcheck happens before there's a derpmap.
This seems to only affect Headscale because it doesn't send a derpmap
as early?
Change-Id: I51e0dfca8e40623e04702bc9cc471770ca20d2c2
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
This doesn't change any behaviour for now, other than maybe running a
full netcheck more often. The intent is to start gathering data on
captive portals, and additionally, seeing this in the 'tailscale
netcheck' command should provide a bit of additional information to
users.
Updates #1634
Change-Id: I6ba08f9c584dc0200619fa97f9fde1a319f25c76
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
The io/ioutil package has been deprecated as of Go 1.16 [1]. This commit
replaces the existing io/ioutil functions with their new definitions in
io and os packages.
Reference: https://golang.org/doc/go1.16#ioutil
Signed-off-by: Eng Zer Jun <engzerjun@gmail.com>
Convert ParseResponse and Response to use netip.AddrPort instead of
net.IP and separate port.
Fixes#5281
Signed-off-by: Kris Brandow <kris.brandow@gmail.com>
This lets us distinguish "no IPv6 because the device's ISP doesn't
offer IPv6" from "IPv6 is unavailable/disabled in the OS".
Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
