With #6566 we added an external mechanism for getting the default
interface, and used it on macOS and iOS (see tailscale/corp#8201).
The goal was to be able to get the default physical interface even when
using an exit node (in which case the routing table would say that the
Tailscale utun* interface is the default).
However, the external mechanism turns out to be unreliable in some
cases, e.g. when multiple cellular interfaces are present/toggled (I
have occasionally gotten my phone into a state where it reports the pdp_ip1
interface as the default, even though it can't actually route traffic).
It was observed that `ifconfig -v` on macOS reports an "effective interface"
for the Tailscale utn* interface, which seems promising. By examining
the ifconfig source code, it turns out that this is done via a
SIOCGIFDELEGATE ioctl syscall. Though this is a private API, it appears
to have been around for a long time (e.g. it's in the 10.13 xnu release
at https://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu/xnu-4570.41.2/bsd/net/if_types.h.auto.html)
and thus is unlikely to go away.
We can thus use this ioctl if the routing table says that a utun*
interface is the default, and go back to the simpler mechanism that
we had before #6566.
Updates #7184
Updates #7188
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
With #6566 we started to more aggressively bind to the default interface
on Darwin. We are seeing some reports of the wrong cellular interface
being chosen on iOS. To help with the investigation, this adds to knobs
to control the behavior changes:
- CapabilityDebugDisableAlternateDefaultRouteInterface disables the
alternate function that we use to get the default interface on macOS
and iOS (implemented in tailscale/corp#8201). We still log what it
would have returned so we can see if it gets things wrong.
- CapabilityDebugDisableBindConnToInterface is a bigger hammer that
disables binding of connections to the default interface altogether.
Updates #7184
Updates #7188
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
This updates all source files to use a new standard header for copyright
and license declaration. Notably, copyright no longer includes a date,
and we now use the standard SPDX-License-Identifier header.
This commit was done almost entirely mechanically with perl, and then
some minimal manual fixes.
Updates #6865
Signed-off-by: Will Norris <will@tailscale.com>
This is temporary while we work to upstream performance work in
https://github.com/WireGuard/wireguard-go/pull/64. A replace directive
is less ideal as it breaks dependent code without duplication of the
directive.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Whited <jordan@tailscale.com>
We were previously only doing this for tailscaled-on-Darwin, but it also
appears to help on iOS. Otherwise, when we rebind magicsock UDP
connections after a cellular -> WiFi interface change they still keep
using cellular one.
To do this correctly when using exit nodes, we need to exclude the
Tailscale interface when getting the default route, otherwise packets
cannot leave the tunnel. There are native macOS/iOS APIs that we can
use to do this, so we allow those clients to override the implementation
of DefaultRouteInterfaceIndex.
Updates #6565, may also help with #5156
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
The //go:build syntax was introduced in Go 1.17:
https://go.dev/doc/go1.17#build-lines
gofmt has kept the +build and go:build lines in sync since
then, but enough time has passed. Time to remove them.
Done with:
perl -i -npe 's,^// \+build.*\n,,' $(git grep -l -F '+build')
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
It looks like this was left by mistake in 4a3e2842.
Change-Id: Ie4e3d5842548cd2e8533b3552298fb1ce9ba761a
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@tailscale.com>
Instead of treating any interface with a non-ifscope route as a
potential default gateway, now verify that a given route is
actually a default route (0.0.0.0/0 or ::/0).
Fixes#5879
Signed-off-by: Anton Tolchanov <anton@tailscale.com>
The io/ioutil package has been deprecated as of Go 1.16 [1]. This commit
replaces the existing io/ioutil functions with their new definitions in
io and os packages.
Reference: https://golang.org/doc/go1.16#ioutil
Signed-off-by: Eng Zer Jun <engzerjun@gmail.com>
Together with 06aa141632 this minimizes
the number of NEPacketTunnelNetworkSettings updates that we have to do,
and thus avoids Chrome interrupting outstanding requests due to
(perceived) network changes.
Updates #3102
Signed-off-by: Mihai Parparita <mihai@tailscale.com>
If it's in a non-standard table, as it is on Unifi UDM Pro, apparently.
Updates #4038 (probably fixes, but don't have hardware to verify)
Change-Id: I2cb9a098d8bb07d1a97a6045b686aca31763a937
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
tailscaled was using 100% CPU on a machine with ~1M lines, 100MB+
of /proc/net/route data.
Two problems: in likelyHomeRouterIPLinux, we didn't stop reading the
file once we found the default route (which is on the first non-header
line when present). Which meant it was finding the answer and then
parsing 100MB over 1M lines unnecessarily. Second was that if the
default route isn't present, it'd read to the end of the file looking
for it. If it's not in the first 1,000 lines, it ain't coming, or at
least isn't worth having. (it's only used for discovering a potential
UPnP/PMP/PCP server, which is very unlikely to be present in the
environment of a machine with a ton of routes)
Change-Id: I2c4a291ab7f26aedc13885d79237b8f05c2fd8e4
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
It was pretty ill-defined before and mostly for logging. But I wanted
to start depending on it, so define what it is and make Windows match
the other operating systems, without losing the log output we had
before. (and add tests for that)
Change-Id: I0fbbba1cfc67a265d09dd6cb738b73f0f6005247
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
One of the most common "unexpected" log lines is:
"network state changed, but stringification didn't"
One way that this can occur is if an interesting interface
(non-Tailscale, has interesting IP address)
gains or loses an uninteresting IP address (link local or loopback).
The fact that the interface is interesting is enough for EqualFiltered
to inspect it. The fact that an IP address changed is enough for
EqualFiltered to declare that the interfaces are not equal.
But the State.String method reasonably declines to print any
uninteresting IP addresses. As a result, the network state appears
to have changed, but the stringification did not.
The String method is correct; nothing interesting happened.
This change fixes this by adding an IP address filter to EqualFiltered
in addition to the interface filter. This lets the network monitor
ignore the addition/removal of uninteresting IP addresses.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
It wasn't using the right metric. Apparently you're supposed to sum the route
metric and interface metric. Whoops.
While here, optimize a few little things too, not that this code
should be too hot.
Fixes#2707 (at least; probably dups but I'm failing to find)
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
The only connectivity an AWS Lambda container has is an IPv4 link-local
169.254.x.x address using NAT:
12: vtarget_1@if11: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500
qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 7e:1c:3f:00:00:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 1
inet 169.254.79.1/32 scope global vtarget_1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
If there are no other IPv4/v6 addresses available, and we are running
in AWS Lambda, allow IPv4 169.254.x.x addresses to be used.
----
Similarly, a Google Cloud Run container's only connectivity is
a Unique Local Address fddf:3978:feb1:d745::c001/128.
If there are no other addresses available then allow IPv6
Unique Local Addresses to be used.
We actually did this in an earlier release, but now refactor it to
work the same way as the IPv4 link-local support is being done.
Signed-off-by: Denton Gentry <dgentry@tailscale.com>
Split out of Denton's #2164, to make that diff smaller to review.
This change has no behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
We used to use "redo" for that, but it was pretty vague.
Also, fix the build tags broken in interfaces_default_route_test.go from
a9745a0b68, moving those Linux-specific
tests to interfaces_linux_test.go.
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
Work around https://github.com/google/gvisor/issues/5732
by trying to read /proc/net/route with a larger bufsize if
it fails the first time.
Signed-off-by: Denton Gentry <dgentry@tailscale.com>
IPv6 Unique Local Addresses are sometimes used with Network
Prefix Translation to reach the Internet. In that respect
their use is similar to the private IPv4 address ranges
10/8, 172.16/12, and 192.168/16.
Treat them as sufficient for AnyInterfaceUp(), but specifically
exclude Tailscale's own IPv6 ULA prefix to avoid mistakenly
trying to bootstrap Tailscale using Tailscale.
This helps in supporting Google Cloud Run, where the addresses
are 169.254.8.1/32 and fddf:3978:feb1:d745::c001/128 on eth1.
Signed-off-by: Denton Gentry <dgentry@tailscale.com>
Now callers (wgengine/monitor) don't need to mutate the state to remove
boring interfaces before calling State.Equal. Instead, the methods
to remove boring interfaces from the State are removed, as is
the reflect-using Equal method itself, and in their place is
a new EqualFiltered method that takes a func predicate to match
interfaces to compare.
And then the FilterInteresting predicate is added for use
with EqualFiltered to do the job that that wgengine/monitor
previously wanted.
Now wgengine/monitor can keep the full interface state around,
including the "boring" interfaces, which we'll need for peerapi on
macOS/iOS to bind to the interface index of the utunN device.
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
