tailscale/net/packet/ip4.go
David Anderson c2cc3acbaf net/packet: remove NewIP, offer only a netaddr constructor.
Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
2020-11-10 22:03:47 -08:00

104 lines
2.6 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2020 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package packet
import (
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"inet.af/netaddr"
)
// IP4 is an IPv4 address.
type IP4 uint32
// IPFromNetaddr converts a netaddr.IP to an IP. Panics if !ip.Is4.
func IP4FromNetaddr(ip netaddr.IP) IP4 {
ipbytes := ip.As4()
return IP4(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(ipbytes[:]))
}
// Netaddr converts an IP to a netaddr.IP.
func (ip IP4) Netaddr() netaddr.IP {
return netaddr.IPv4(byte(ip>>24), byte(ip>>16), byte(ip>>8), byte(ip))
}
func (ip IP4) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d.%d.%d", byte(ip>>24), byte(ip>>16), byte(ip>>8), byte(ip))
}
func (ip IP4) IsMulticast() bool {
return byte(ip>>24)&0xf0 == 0xe0
}
func (ip IP4) IsLinkLocalUnicast() bool {
return byte(ip>>24) == 169 && byte(ip>>16) == 254
}
// IPHeader represents an IP packet header.
type IP4Header struct {
IPProto IPProto
IPID uint16
SrcIP IP4
DstIP IP4
}
const ip4HeaderLength = 20
func (IP4Header) Len() int {
return ip4HeaderLength
}
func (h IP4Header) Marshal(buf []byte) error {
if len(buf) < ip4HeaderLength {
return errSmallBuffer
}
if len(buf) > maxPacketLength {
return errLargePacket
}
buf[0] = 0x40 | (ip4HeaderLength >> 2) // IPv4
buf[1] = 0x00 // DHCP, ECN
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[2:4], uint16(len(buf)))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[4:6], h.IPID)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[6:8], 0) // flags, offset
buf[8] = 64 // TTL
buf[9] = uint8(h.IPProto)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[10:12], 0) // blank IP header checksum
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[12:16], uint32(h.SrcIP))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[16:20], uint32(h.DstIP))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[10:12], ipChecksum(buf[0:20]))
return nil
}
// MarshalPseudo serializes the header into buf in the "pseudo-header"
// form required when calculating UDP checksums. Overwrites the first
// h.Length() bytes of buf.
func (h IP4Header) MarshalPseudo(buf []byte) error {
if len(buf) < ip4HeaderLength {
return errSmallBuffer
}
if len(buf) > maxPacketLength {
return errLargePacket
}
length := len(buf) - ip4HeaderLength
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[8:12], uint32(h.SrcIP))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(buf[12:16], uint32(h.DstIP))
buf[16] = 0x0
buf[17] = uint8(h.IPProto)
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(buf[18:20], uint16(length))
return nil
}
// ToResponse implements Header.
func (h *IP4Header) ToResponse() {
h.SrcIP, h.DstIP = h.DstIP, h.SrcIP
// Flip the bits in the IPID. If incoming IPIDs are distinct, so are these.
h.IPID = ^h.IPID
}