tailscale/ipn/ipnlocal/network-lock.go
Tom DNetto e9b98dd2e1 control/controlclient,ipn/ipnlocal: wire tka enable/disable
Signed-off-by: Tom DNetto <tom@tailscale.com>
2022-09-21 12:57:59 -07:00

401 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2022 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package ipnlocal
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"time"
"tailscale.com/envknob"
"tailscale.com/ipn/ipnstate"
"tailscale.com/logtail/backoff"
"tailscale.com/tailcfg"
"tailscale.com/tka"
"tailscale.com/types/key"
"tailscale.com/types/netmap"
"tailscale.com/types/tkatype"
)
var networkLockAvailable = envknob.RegisterBool("TS_EXPERIMENTAL_NETWORK_LOCK")
type tkaState struct {
authority *tka.Authority
storage *tka.FS
}
// tkaSyncIfNeededLocked examines TKA info reported from the control plane,
// performing the steps necessary to synchronize local tka state.
//
// There are 4 scenarios handled here:
// - Enablement: nm.TKAEnabled but b.tka == nil
// ∴ reach out to /machine/tka/boostrap to get the genesis AUM, then
// initialize TKA.
// - Disablement: !nm.TKAEnabled but b.tka != nil
// ∴ reach out to /machine/tka/boostrap to read the disablement secret,
// then verify and clear tka local state.
// - Sync needed: b.tka.Head != nm.TKAHead
// ∴ complete multi-step synchronization flow.
// - Everything up to date: All other cases.
// ∴ no action necessary.
//
// b.mu must be held. b.mu will be stepped out of (and back in) during network
// RPCs.
func (b *LocalBackend) tkaSyncIfNeededLocked(nm *netmap.NetworkMap) error {
if !networkLockAvailable() {
// If the feature flag is not enabled, pretend we don't exist.
return nil
}
if nm.SelfNode == nil {
return errors.New("SelfNode missing")
}
isEnabled := b.tka != nil
wantEnabled := nm.TKAEnabled
if isEnabled != wantEnabled {
var ourHead tka.AUMHash
if b.tka != nil {
ourHead = b.tka.authority.Head()
}
// Regardless of whether we are moving to disabled or enabled, we
// need information from the tka bootstrap endpoint.
b.mu.Unlock()
bs, err := b.tkaFetchBootstrap(nm.SelfNode.ID, ourHead)
b.mu.Lock()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("fetching bootstrap: %v", err)
}
if wantEnabled && !isEnabled {
if err := b.tkaBootstrapFromGenesisLocked(bs.GenesisAUM); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("bootstrap: %v", err)
}
isEnabled = true
} else if !wantEnabled && isEnabled {
if b.tka.authority.ValidDisablement(bs.DisablementSecret) {
b.tka = nil
isEnabled = false
if err := os.RemoveAll(b.chonkPath()); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("os.RemoveAll: %v", err)
}
} else {
b.logf("Disablement secret did not verify, leaving TKA enabled.")
}
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("[bug] unreachable invariant of wantEnabled /w isEnabled")
}
}
if isEnabled && b.tka.authority.Head() != nm.TKAHead {
// TODO(tom): Implement sync
}
return nil
}
// chonkPath returns the absolute path to the directory in which TKA
// state (the 'tailchonk') is stored.
func (b *LocalBackend) chonkPath() string {
return filepath.Join(b.TailscaleVarRoot(), "tka")
}
// tkaBootstrapFromGenesisLocked initializes the local (on-disk) state of the
// tailnet key authority, based on the given genesis AUM.
//
// b.mu must be held.
func (b *LocalBackend) tkaBootstrapFromGenesisLocked(g tkatype.MarshaledAUM) error {
if !b.CanSupportNetworkLock() {
return errors.New("network lock not supported in this configuration")
}
var genesis tka.AUM
if err := genesis.Unserialize(g); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("reading genesis: %v", err)
}
chonkDir := b.chonkPath()
if err := os.Mkdir(chonkDir, 0755); err != nil && !os.IsExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("mkdir: %v", err)
}
chonk, err := tka.ChonkDir(chonkDir)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("chonk: %v", err)
}
authority, err := tka.Bootstrap(chonk, genesis)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("tka bootstrap: %v", err)
}
b.tka = &tkaState{
authority: authority,
storage: chonk,
}
return nil
}
// CanSupportNetworkLock returns true if tailscaled is able to operate
// a local tailnet key authority (and hence enforce network lock).
func (b *LocalBackend) CanSupportNetworkLock() bool {
if b.tka != nil {
// The TKA is being used, so yeah its supported.
return true
}
if b.TailscaleVarRoot() != "" {
// Theres a var root (aka --statedir), so if network lock gets
// initialized we have somewhere to store our AUMs. Thats all
// we need.
return true
}
return false
}
// NetworkLockStatus returns a structure describing the state of the
// tailnet key authority, if any.
func (b *LocalBackend) NetworkLockStatus() *ipnstate.NetworkLockStatus {
if b.tka == nil {
return &ipnstate.NetworkLockStatus{
Enabled: false,
PublicKey: b.nlPrivKey.Public(),
}
}
var head [32]byte
h := b.tka.authority.Head()
copy(head[:], h[:])
return &ipnstate.NetworkLockStatus{
Enabled: true,
Head: &head,
PublicKey: b.nlPrivKey.Public(),
}
}
// NetworkLockInit enables network-lock for the tailnet, with the tailnets'
// key authority initialized to trust the provided keys.
//
// Initialization involves two RPCs with control, termed 'begin' and 'finish'.
// The Begin RPC transmits the genesis Authority Update Message, which
// encodes the initial state of the authority, and the list of all nodes
// needing signatures is returned as a response.
// The Finish RPC submits signatures for all these nodes, at which point
// Control has everything it needs to atomically enable network lock.
func (b *LocalBackend) NetworkLockInit(keys []tka.Key) error {
if b.tka != nil {
return errors.New("network-lock is already initialized")
}
if !networkLockAvailable() {
return errors.New("this is an experimental feature in your version of tailscale - Please upgrade to the latest to use this.")
}
if !b.CanSupportNetworkLock() {
return errors.New("network-lock is not supported in this configuration. Did you supply a --statedir?")
}
nm := b.NetMap()
if nm == nil {
return errors.New("no netmap: are you logged into tailscale?")
}
// Generates a genesis AUM representing trust in the provided keys.
// We use an in-memory tailchonk because we don't want to commit to
// the filesystem until we've finished the initialization sequence,
// just in case something goes wrong.
_, genesisAUM, err := tka.Create(&tka.Mem{}, tka.State{
Keys: keys,
// TODO(tom): Actually plumb a real disablement value.
DisablementSecrets: [][]byte{bytes.Repeat([]byte{1}, 32)},
}, b.nlPrivKey)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("tka.Create: %v", err)
}
b.logf("Generated genesis AUM to initialize network lock, trusting the following keys:")
for i, k := range genesisAUM.State.Keys {
b.logf(" - key[%d] = nlpub:%x with %d votes", i, k.Public, k.Votes)
}
// Phase 1/2 of initialization: Transmit the genesis AUM to Control.
initResp, err := b.tkaInitBegin(nm, genesisAUM)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("tka init-begin RPC: %w", err)
}
// Our genesis AUM was accepted but before Control turns on enforcement of
// node-key signatures, we need to sign keys for all the existing nodes.
// If we don't get these signatures ahead of time, everyone will loose
// connectivity because control won't have any signatures to send which
// satisfy network-lock checks.
sigs := make(map[tailcfg.NodeID]tkatype.MarshaledSignature, len(initResp.NeedSignatures))
for _, nodeInfo := range initResp.NeedSignatures {
nks, err := signNodeKey(nodeInfo, b.nlPrivKey)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("generating signature: %v", err)
}
sigs[nodeInfo.NodeID] = nks.Serialize()
}
// Finalize enablement by transmitting signature for all nodes to Control.
_, err = b.tkaInitFinish(nm, sigs)
return err
}
func signNodeKey(nodeInfo tailcfg.TKASignInfo, signer key.NLPrivate) (*tka.NodeKeySignature, error) {
p, err := nodeInfo.NodePublic.MarshalBinary()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sig := tka.NodeKeySignature{
SigKind: tka.SigDirect,
KeyID: signer.KeyID(),
Pubkey: p,
WrappingPubkey: nodeInfo.RotationPubkey,
}
sig.Signature, err = signer.SignNKS(sig.SigHash())
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("signature failed: %w", err)
}
return &sig, nil
}
func (b *LocalBackend) tkaInitBegin(nm *netmap.NetworkMap, aum tka.AUM) (*tailcfg.TKAInitBeginResponse, error) {
var req bytes.Buffer
if err := json.NewEncoder(&req).Encode(tailcfg.TKAInitBeginRequest{
NodeID: nm.SelfNode.ID,
GenesisAUM: aum.Serialize(),
}); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("encoding request: %v", err)
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Minute)
defer cancel()
bo := backoff.NewBackoff("tka-init-begin", b.logf, 5*time.Second)
for {
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ctx: %w", err)
}
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://unused/machine/tka/init/begin", &req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("req: %w", err)
}
res, err := b.DoNoiseRequest(req)
if err != nil {
bo.BackOff(ctx, err)
continue
}
if res.StatusCode != 200 {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
res.Body.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("request returned (%d): %s", res.StatusCode, string(body))
}
a := new(tailcfg.TKAInitBeginResponse)
err = json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(a)
res.Body.Close()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("decoding JSON: %w", err)
}
return a, nil
}
}
func (b *LocalBackend) tkaInitFinish(nm *netmap.NetworkMap, nks map[tailcfg.NodeID]tkatype.MarshaledSignature) (*tailcfg.TKAInitFinishResponse, error) {
var req bytes.Buffer
if err := json.NewEncoder(&req).Encode(tailcfg.TKAInitFinishRequest{
NodeID: nm.SelfNode.ID,
Signatures: nks,
}); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("encoding request: %v", err)
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Minute)
defer cancel()
bo := backoff.NewBackoff("tka-init-finish", b.logf, 5*time.Second)
for {
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ctx: %w", err)
}
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://unused/machine/tka/init/finish", &req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("req: %w", err)
}
res, err := b.DoNoiseRequest(req)
if err != nil {
bo.BackOff(ctx, err)
continue
}
if res.StatusCode != 200 {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
res.Body.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("request returned (%d): %s", res.StatusCode, string(body))
}
a := new(tailcfg.TKAInitFinishResponse)
err = json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(a)
res.Body.Close()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("decoding JSON: %w", err)
}
return a, nil
}
}
// tkaFetchBootstrap sends a /machine/tka/bootstrap RPC to the control plane
// over noise. This is used to get values necessary to enable or disable TKA.
func (b *LocalBackend) tkaFetchBootstrap(nodeID tailcfg.NodeID, head tka.AUMHash) (*tailcfg.TKABootstrapResponse, error) {
bootstrapReq := tailcfg.TKABootstrapRequest{
NodeID: nodeID,
}
if !head.IsZero() {
head, err := head.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("head.MarshalText failed: %v", err)
}
bootstrapReq.Head = string(head)
}
var req bytes.Buffer
if err := json.NewEncoder(&req).Encode(bootstrapReq); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("encoding request: %v", err)
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Minute)
defer cancel()
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("ctx: %w", err)
}
req2, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", "https://unused/machine/tka/bootstrap", &req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("req: %w", err)
}
res, err := b.DoNoiseRequest(req2)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("resp: %w", err)
}
if res.StatusCode != 200 {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
res.Body.Close()
return nil, fmt.Errorf("request returned (%d): %s", res.StatusCode, string(body))
}
a := new(tailcfg.TKABootstrapResponse)
err = json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(a)
res.Body.Close()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("decoding JSON: %w", err)
}
return a, nil
}