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zitadel/backend/v3/storage/database/errors.go

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feat(backend): state persisted objects (#9870) This PR initiates the rework of Zitadel's backend to state-persisted objects. This change is a step towards a more scalable and maintainable architecture. ## Changes * **New `/backend/v3` package**: A new package structure has been introduced to house the reworked backend logic. This includes: * `domain`: Contains the core business logic, commands, and repository interfaces. * `storage`: Implements the repository interfaces for database interactions with new transactional tables. * `telemetry`: Provides logging and tracing capabilities. * **Transactional Tables**: New database tables have been defined for `instances`, `instance_domains`, `organizations`, and `org_domains`. * **Projections**: New projections have been created to populate the new relational tables from the existing event store, ensuring data consistency during the migration. * **Repositories**: New repositories provide an abstraction layer for accessing and manipulating the data in the new tables. * **Setup**: A new setup step for `TransactionalTables` has been added to manage the database migrations for the new tables. This PR lays the foundation for future work to fully transition to state-persisted objects for these components, which will improve performance and simplify data access patterns. This PR initiates the rework of ZITADEL's backend to state-persisted objects. This is a foundational step towards a new architecture that will improve performance and maintainability. The following objects are migrated from event-sourced aggregates to state-persisted objects: * Instances * incl. Domains * Orgs * incl. Domains The structure of the new backend implementation follows the software architecture defined in this [wiki page](https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/wiki/Software-Architecturel). This PR includes: * The initial implementation of the new transactional repositories for the objects listed above. * Projections to populate the new relational tables from the existing event store. * Adjustments to the build and test process to accommodate the new backend structure. This is a work in progress and further changes will be made to complete the migration. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Iraq Jaber <iraq+github@zitadel.com> Co-authored-by: Iraq <66622793+kkrime@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Tim Möhlmann <tim+github@zitadel.com>
2025-09-05 10:54:34 +02:00
package database
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
)
var ErrNoChanges = errors.New("update must contain a change")
// NoRowFoundError is returned when QueryRow does not find any row.
// It wraps the dialect specific original error to provide more context.
type NoRowFoundError struct {
original error
}
func NewNoRowFoundError(original error) error {
return &NoRowFoundError{
original: original,
}
}
func (e *NoRowFoundError) Error() string {
return "no row found"
}
func (e *NoRowFoundError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*NoRowFoundError)
return ok
}
func (e *NoRowFoundError) Unwrap() error {
return e.original
}
// MultipleRowsFoundError is returned when QueryRow finds multiple rows.
// It wraps the dialect specific original error to provide more context.
type MultipleRowsFoundError struct {
original error
count int
}
func NewMultipleRowsFoundError(original error, count int) error {
return &MultipleRowsFoundError{
original: original,
count: count,
}
}
func (e *MultipleRowsFoundError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("multiple rows found: %d", e.count)
}
func (e *MultipleRowsFoundError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*MultipleRowsFoundError)
return ok
}
func (e *MultipleRowsFoundError) Unwrap() error {
return e.original
}
type IntegrityType string
const (
IntegrityTypeCheck IntegrityType = "check"
IntegrityTypeUnique IntegrityType = "unique"
IntegrityTypeForeign IntegrityType = "foreign"
IntegrityTypeNotNull IntegrityType = "not null"
)
// IntegrityViolationError represents a generic integrity violation error.
// It wraps the dialect specific original error to provide more context.
type IntegrityViolationError struct {
integrityType IntegrityType
table string
constraint string
original error
}
func NewIntegrityViolationError(typ IntegrityType, table, constraint string, original error) error {
return &IntegrityViolationError{
integrityType: typ,
table: table,
constraint: constraint,
original: original,
}
}
func (e *IntegrityViolationError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("integrity violation of type %q on %q (constraint: %q): %v", e.integrityType, e.table, e.constraint, e.original)
}
func (e *IntegrityViolationError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*IntegrityViolationError)
return ok
}
// CheckError is returned when a check constraint fails.
// It wraps the [IntegrityViolationError] to provide more context.
// It is used to indicate that a check constraint was violated during an insert or update operation.
type CheckError struct {
IntegrityViolationError
}
func NewCheckError(table, constraint string, original error) error {
return &CheckError{
IntegrityViolationError: IntegrityViolationError{
integrityType: IntegrityTypeCheck,
table: table,
constraint: constraint,
original: original,
},
}
}
func (e *CheckError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*CheckError)
return ok
}
func (e *CheckError) Unwrap() error {
return &e.IntegrityViolationError
}
// UniqueError is returned when a unique constraint fails.
// It wraps the [IntegrityViolationError] to provide more context.
// It is used to indicate that a unique constraint was violated during an insert or update operation.
type UniqueError struct {
IntegrityViolationError
}
func NewUniqueError(table, constraint string, original error) error {
return &UniqueError{
IntegrityViolationError: IntegrityViolationError{
integrityType: IntegrityTypeUnique,
table: table,
constraint: constraint,
original: original,
},
}
}
func (e *UniqueError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*UniqueError)
return ok
}
func (e *UniqueError) Unwrap() error {
return &e.IntegrityViolationError
}
// ForeignKeyError is returned when a foreign key constraint fails.
// It wraps the [IntegrityViolationError] to provide more context.
// It is used to indicate that a foreign key constraint was violated during an insert or update operation
type ForeignKeyError struct {
IntegrityViolationError
}
func NewForeignKeyError(table, constraint string, original error) error {
return &ForeignKeyError{
IntegrityViolationError: IntegrityViolationError{
integrityType: IntegrityTypeForeign,
table: table,
constraint: constraint,
original: original,
},
}
}
func (e *ForeignKeyError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*ForeignKeyError)
return ok
}
func (e *ForeignKeyError) Unwrap() error {
return &e.IntegrityViolationError
}
// NotNullError is returned when a not null constraint fails.
// It wraps the [IntegrityViolationError] to provide more context.
// It is used to indicate that a not null constraint was violated during an insert or update operation.
type NotNullError struct {
IntegrityViolationError
}
func NewNotNullError(table, constraint string, original error) error {
return &NotNullError{
IntegrityViolationError: IntegrityViolationError{
integrityType: IntegrityTypeNotNull,
table: table,
constraint: constraint,
original: original,
},
}
}
func (e *NotNullError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*NotNullError)
return ok
}
func (e *NotNullError) Unwrap() error {
return &e.IntegrityViolationError
}
// UnknownError is returned when an unknown error occurs.
// It wraps the dialect specific original error to provide more context.
// It is used to indicate that an error occurred that does not fit into any of the other categories.
type UnknownError struct {
original error
}
func NewUnknownError(original error) error {
return &UnknownError{
original: original,
}
}
func (e *UnknownError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("unknown database error: %v", e.original)
}
func (e *UnknownError) Is(target error) bool {
_, ok := target.(*UnknownError)
return ok
}
func (e *UnknownError) Unwrap() error {
return e.original
}