fix(oidc): store requested response_mode (#8145)

# Which Problems Are Solved

Zitadel never stored or returned the requested `response_mode` in oidc
Auth Requests. This caused the oidc library to fallback to the default
based on the response_type.

# How the Problems Are Solved

- Store the `response_mode` in the Auth request repo
- Store the `response_mode` in the Auth request v2 events
- Return the `resonse_mode` from the Auth Request v1 and v2
`ResponseMode()` methods. (Was hard-coded to an empty string)

# Additional Changes

- Populate the `response_modes_supported` to the oidc Discovery
Configuration. When it was empty, the standard specifies the default of
`query` and `fragment`. However, our oidc library also supports
`form_post` and by this fix, zitadel now also supports this.

# Additional Context

- Closes #6586
- Reported
https://discord.com/channels/927474939156643850/1151508313717084220

---------

Co-authored-by: Livio Spring <livio.a@gmail.com>

internal/api/oidc/auth_request.go

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ func (o *OPStorage) createAuthRequestLoginClient(ctx context.Context, req *oidc.
 		Audience:         audience,
 		NeedRefreshToken: slices.Contains(scope, oidc.ScopeOfflineAccess),
 		ResponseType:     ResponseTypeToBusiness(req.ResponseType),
+		ResponseMode:     ResponseModeToBusiness(req.ResponseMode),
 		CodeChallenge:    CodeChallengeToBusiness(req.CodeChallenge, req.CodeChallengeMethod),
 		Prompt:           PromptToBusiness(req.Prompt),
 		UILocales:        UILocalesToBusiness(req.UILocales),