net/portmapper: add upnp port mapping

Add in UPnP portmapping, using goupnp library in order to get the UPnP client and run the
portmapping functions. This rips out anywhere where UPnP used to be in portmapping, and has a
flow separate from PMP and PCP.

RELNOTE=portmapper now supports UPnP mappings

Fixes #682
Updates #2109

Signed-off-by: julianknodt <julianknodt@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
julianknodt 2021-06-22 15:29:01 -07:00 committed by Julian Knodt
parent 236eb4d04d
commit 1bb6abc604
14 changed files with 432 additions and 53 deletions

View File

@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
💣 github.com/mitchellh/go-ps from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli
github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2 from github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2/ffcli
github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2/ffcli from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli
github.com/tailscale/goupnp from github.com/tailscale/goupnp/dcps/internetgateway2
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/dcps/internetgateway2 from tailscale.com/net/portmapper
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/httpu from github.com/tailscale/goupnp+
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/scpd from github.com/tailscale/goupnp
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/soap from github.com/tailscale/goupnp+
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/ssdp from github.com/tailscale/goupnp
github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat from tailscale.com/net/netcheck
github.com/toqueteos/webbrowser from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli
💣 go4.org/intern from inet.af/netaddr
@ -19,6 +25,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
tailscale.com/client/tailscale from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
tailscale.com/client/tailscale/apitype from tailscale.com/client/tailscale+
tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale
tailscale.com/control/controlknobs from tailscale.com/net/portmapper
tailscale.com/derp from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp
tailscale.com/derp/derphttp from tailscale.com/net/netcheck
tailscale.com/disco from tailscale.com/derp
@ -77,7 +84,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
golang.org/x/net/idna from golang.org/x/net/http/httpguts+
golang.org/x/net/proxy from tailscale.com/net/netns
D golang.org/x/net/route from net+
golang.org/x/sync/errgroup from tailscale.com/derp
golang.org/x/sync/errgroup from tailscale.com/derp+
golang.org/x/sync/singleflight from tailscale.com/net/dnscache
golang.org/x/sys/cpu from golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b+
LD golang.org/x/sys/unix from tailscale.com/net/netns+
@ -127,7 +134,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/dep
encoding/hex from crypto/x509+
encoding/json from expvar+
encoding/pem from crypto/tls+
encoding/xml from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli
encoding/xml from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale/cli+
errors from bufio+
expvar from tailscale.com/derp+
flag from github.com/peterbourgon/ff/v2+

View File

@ -23,6 +23,12 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
L 💣 github.com/mdlayher/socket from github.com/mdlayher/netlink
W github.com/pkg/errors from github.com/tailscale/certstore
W 💣 github.com/tailscale/certstore from tailscale.com/control/controlclient
github.com/tailscale/goupnp from github.com/tailscale/goupnp/dcps/internetgateway2
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/dcps/internetgateway2 from tailscale.com/net/portmapper
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/httpu from github.com/tailscale/goupnp+
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/scpd from github.com/tailscale/goupnp
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/soap from github.com/tailscale/goupnp+
github.com/tailscale/goupnp/ssdp from github.com/tailscale/goupnp
github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat from tailscale.com/net/netcheck
💣 go4.org/intern from inet.af/netaddr
💣 go4.org/mem from tailscale.com/derp+
@ -79,6 +85,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
tailscale.com/client/tailscale from tailscale.com/derp
tailscale.com/client/tailscale/apitype from tailscale.com/ipn/ipnlocal+
tailscale.com/control/controlclient from tailscale.com/ipn/ipnlocal+
tailscale.com/control/controlknobs from tailscale.com/control/controlclient+
tailscale.com/derp from tailscale.com/derp/derphttp+
tailscale.com/derp/derphttp from tailscale.com/net/netcheck+
tailscale.com/disco from tailscale.com/derp+
@ -182,7 +189,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
golang.org/x/net/ipv6 from golang.zx2c4.com/wireguard/device+
golang.org/x/net/proxy from tailscale.com/net/netns
D golang.org/x/net/route from net+
golang.org/x/sync/errgroup from tailscale.com/derp
golang.org/x/sync/errgroup from tailscale.com/derp+
golang.org/x/sync/singleflight from tailscale.com/net/dnscache
golang.org/x/sys/cpu from golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b+
LD golang.org/x/sys/unix from github.com/mdlayher/netlink+
@ -236,6 +243,7 @@ tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled dependencies: (generated by github.com/tailscale/de
encoding/hex from crypto/x509+
encoding/json from expvar+
encoding/pem from crypto/tls+
encoding/xml from github.com/tailscale/goupnp+
errors from bufio+
expvar from tailscale.com/derp+
flag from tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled+

View File

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
"golang.org/x/crypto/nacl/box"
"inet.af/netaddr"
"tailscale.com/control/controlknobs"
"tailscale.com/health"
"tailscale.com/ipn/ipnstate"
"tailscale.com/log/logheap"
@ -797,7 +798,10 @@ func (c *Direct) sendMapRequest(ctx context.Context, maxPolls int, cb func(*netm
continue
}
if resp.Debug != nil {
hasDebug := resp.Debug != nil
// being conservative here, if Debug not present set to False
controlknobs.SetDisableUPnP(resp.Debug.DisableUPnP.And(hasDebug))
if hasDebug {
if resp.Debug.LogHeapPprof {
go logheap.LogHeap(resp.Debug.LogHeapURL)
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package controlknobs contains client options configurable from control which can be turned on
// or off. The ability to turn options on and off is for incrementally adding features in.
package controlknobs
import (
"os"
"strconv"
"sync/atomic"
"tailscale.com/types/opt"
)
// disableUPnP indicates whether to attempt UPnP mapping.
var disableUPnP atomic.Value
func init() {
v, _ := strconv.ParseBool(os.Getenv("TS_DISABLE_UPNP"))
var toStore opt.Bool
toStore.Set(v)
disableUPnP.Store(toStore)
}
// DisableUPnP reports the last reported value from control
// whether UPnP portmapping should be disabled.
func DisableUPnP() opt.Bool {
v, _ := disableUPnP.Load().(opt.Bool)
return v
}
// SetDisableUPnP will set whether UPnP connections are permitted or not,
// intended to be set from control.
func SetDisableUPnP(v opt.Bool) {
old, ok := disableUPnP.Load().(opt.Bool)
if !ok || old != v {
disableUPnP.Store(v)
}
}

1
go.mod
View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ require (
github.com/pkg/sftp v1.13.0
github.com/tailscale/certstore v0.0.0-20210528134328-066c94b793d3
github.com/tailscale/depaware v0.0.0-20201214215404-77d1e9757027
github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210710010003-1cf2d718bbb2 // indirect
github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat v0.2.0
github.com/toqueteos/webbrowser v1.2.0
go4.org/mem v0.0.0-20201119185036-c04c5a6ff174

8
go.sum
View File

@ -580,6 +580,12 @@ github.com/tailscale/certstore v0.0.0-20210528134328-066c94b793d3 h1:fEubocuQkrl
github.com/tailscale/certstore v0.0.0-20210528134328-066c94b793d3/go.mod h1:2P+hpOwd53e7JMX/L4f3VXkv1G+33ES6IWZSrkIeWNs=
github.com/tailscale/depaware v0.0.0-20201214215404-77d1e9757027 h1:lK99QQdH3yBWY6aGilF+IRlQIdmhzLrsEmF6JgN+Ryw=
github.com/tailscale/depaware v0.0.0-20201214215404-77d1e9757027/go.mod h1:p9lPsd+cx33L3H9nNoecRRxPssFKUwwI50I3pZ0yT+8=
github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210629174436-7df6c9efe30c h1:F+pROyGPs+9wdB7jBPHr9IZEF8SKj9YUCFFShnyLNZM=
github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210629174436-7df6c9efe30c/go.mod h1:PdCqy9JzfWMJf1H5UJW2ip33/d4YkoKN0r67yKH1mG8=
github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210629175715-39c5a55db683 h1:ZXmZQuVebYllEJL/dpttpIDGx723ezC5GJkHIu0YKrM=
github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210629175715-39c5a55db683/go.mod h1:PdCqy9JzfWMJf1H5UJW2ip33/d4YkoKN0r67yKH1mG8=
github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210710010003-1cf2d718bbb2 h1:AIJ8AF9O7jBmCwilP0ydwJMIzW5dw48Us8f3hLJhYBY=
github.com/tailscale/goupnp v1.0.1-0.20210710010003-1cf2d718bbb2/go.mod h1:PdCqy9JzfWMJf1H5UJW2ip33/d4YkoKN0r67yKH1mG8=
github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat v0.2.0 h1:rP7T5e5U2HfmOBmZzGgGZjBQ5/GluWUylujl0tJ04I0=
github.com/tcnksm/go-httpstat v0.2.0/go.mod h1:s3JVJFtQxtBEBC9dwcdTTXS9xFnM3SXAZwPG41aurT8=
github.com/tdakkota/asciicheck v0.0.0-20200416190851-d7f85be797a2/go.mod h1:yHp0ai0Z9gUljN3o0xMhYJnH/IcvkdTBOX2fmJ93JEM=
@ -686,6 +692,7 @@ golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180724234803-3673e40ba225/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73r
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180826012351-8a410e7b638d/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180826012351-8a410e7b638d/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20180906233101-161cd47e91fd/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20181011144130-49bb7cea24b1/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20181023162649-9b4f9f5ad519/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20181114220301-adae6a3d119a/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20181201002055-351d144fa1fc/go.mod h1:mL1N/T3taQHkDXs73rZJwtUhF3w3ftmwwsq0BUmARs4=
@ -732,6 +739,7 @@ golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20181221193216-37e7f081c4d4/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJ
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190227155943-e225da77a7e6/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190423024810-112230192c58/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20190911185100-cd5d95a43a6e/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20200317015054-43a5402ce75a/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20200625203802-6e8e738ad208/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20201020160332-67f06af15bc9/go.mod h1:RxMgew5VJxzue5/jJTE5uejpjVlOe/izrB70Jof72aM=
golang.org/x/sync v0.0.0-20210220032951-036812b2e83c h1:5KslGYwFpkhGh+Q16bwMP3cOontH8FOep7tGV86Y7SQ=

View File

@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package portmapper is a UDP port mapping client. It currently only does
// NAT-PMP, but will likely do UPnP and perhaps PCP later.
// Package portmapper is a UDP port mapping client. It currently allows for mapping over
// NAT-PMP and UPnP, but will perhaps do PCP later.
package portmapper
import (
@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
"sync"
"time"
"go4.org/mem"
"inet.af/netaddr"
"tailscale.com/net/interfaces"
"tailscale.com/net/netns"
@ -66,15 +65,34 @@ type Client struct {
pcpSawTime time.Time // time we last saw PCP was available
uPnPSawTime time.Time // time we last saw UPnP was available
localPort uint16
pmpMapping *pmpMapping // non-nil if we have a PMP mapping
localPort uint16
mapping mapping // non-nil if we have a mapping
}
// mapping represents a created port-mapping over some protocol. It specifies a lease duration,
// how to release the mapping, and whether the map is still valid.
//
// After a mapping is created, it should be immutable, and thus reads should be safe across
// concurrent goroutines.
type mapping interface {
// Release will attempt to unmap the established port mapping. It will block until completion,
// but can be called asynchronously. Release should be idempotent, and thus even if called
// multiple times should not cause additional side-effects.
Release(context.Context)
// goodUntil will return the lease time that the mapping is valid for.
GoodUntil() time.Time
// renewAfter returns the earliest time that the mapping should be renewed.
RenewAfter() time.Time
// externalIPPort indicates what port the mapping can be reached from on the outside.
External() netaddr.IPPort
}
// HaveMapping reports whether we have a current valid mapping.
func (c *Client) HaveMapping() bool {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
return c.pmpMapping != nil && c.pmpMapping.goodUntil.After(time.Now())
return c.mapping != nil && c.mapping.GoodUntil().After(time.Now())
}
// pmpMapping is an already-created PMP mapping.
@ -94,9 +112,13 @@ func (m *pmpMapping) externalValid() bool {
return !m.external.IP().IsZero() && m.external.Port() != 0
}
// release does a best effort fire-and-forget release of the PMP mapping m.
func (m *pmpMapping) release() {
uc, err := netns.Listener().ListenPacket(context.Background(), "udp4", ":0")
func (p *pmpMapping) GoodUntil() time.Time { return p.goodUntil }
func (p *pmpMapping) RenewAfter() time.Time { return p.renewAfter }
func (p *pmpMapping) External() netaddr.IPPort { return p.external }
// Release does a best effort fire-and-forget release of the PMP mapping m.
func (m *pmpMapping) Release(ctx context.Context) {
uc, err := netns.Listener().ListenPacket(ctx, "udp4", ":0")
if err != nil {
return
}
@ -166,7 +188,6 @@ func (c *Client) gatewayAndSelfIP() (gw, myIP netaddr.IP, ok bool) {
gw = netaddr.IP{}
myIP = netaddr.IP{}
}
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
@ -179,11 +200,11 @@ func (c *Client) gatewayAndSelfIP() (gw, myIP netaddr.IP, ok bool) {
}
func (c *Client) invalidateMappingsLocked(releaseOld bool) {
if c.pmpMapping != nil {
if c.mapping != nil {
if releaseOld {
c.pmpMapping.release()
c.mapping.Release(context.Background())
}
c.pmpMapping = nil
c.mapping = nil
}
c.pmpPubIP = netaddr.IP{}
c.pmpPubIPTime = time.Time{}
@ -262,12 +283,12 @@ func (c *Client) GetCachedMappingOrStartCreatingOne() (external netaddr.IPPort,
// Do we have an existing mapping that's valid?
now := time.Now()
if m := c.pmpMapping; m != nil {
if now.Before(m.goodUntil) {
if now.After(m.renewAfter) {
if m := c.mapping; m != nil {
if now.Before(m.GoodUntil()) {
if now.After(m.RenewAfter()) {
c.maybeStartMappingLocked()
}
return m.external, true
return m.External(), true
}
}
@ -315,9 +336,10 @@ func (c *Client) createOrGetMapping(ctx context.Context) (external netaddr.IPPor
c.mu.Lock()
localPort := c.localPort
internalAddr := netaddr.IPPortFrom(myIP, localPort)
m := &pmpMapping{
gw: gw,
internal: netaddr.IPPortFrom(myIP, localPort),
internal: internalAddr,
}
// prevPort is the port we had most previously, if any. We try
@ -326,13 +348,13 @@ func (c *Client) createOrGetMapping(ctx context.Context) (external netaddr.IPPor
// Do we have an existing mapping that's valid?
now := time.Now()
if m := c.pmpMapping; m != nil {
if now.Before(m.renewAfter) {
if m := c.mapping; m != nil {
if now.Before(m.RenewAfter()) {
defer c.mu.Unlock()
return m.external, nil
return m.External(), nil
}
// The mapping might still be valid, so just try to renew it.
prevPort = m.external.Port()
prevPort = m.External().Port()
}
// If we just did a Probe (e.g. via netchecker) but didn't
@ -344,6 +366,10 @@ func (c *Client) createOrGetMapping(ctx context.Context) (external netaddr.IPPor
}
if c.lastProbe.After(now.Add(-5*time.Second)) && !haveRecentPMP {
c.mu.Unlock()
// fallback to UPnP portmapping
if mapping, ok := c.getUPnPPortMapping(ctx, gw, internalAddr, prevPort); ok {
return mapping, nil
}
return netaddr.IPPort{}, NoMappingError{ErrNoPortMappingServices}
}
@ -381,6 +407,10 @@ func (c *Client) createOrGetMapping(ctx context.Context) (external netaddr.IPPor
if ctx.Err() == context.Canceled {
return netaddr.IPPort{}, err
}
// fallback to UPnP portmapping
if mapping, ok := c.getUPnPPortMapping(ctx, gw, internalAddr, prevPort); ok {
return mapping, nil
}
return netaddr.IPPort{}, NoMappingError{ErrNoPortMappingServices}
}
srcu := srci.(*net.UDPAddr)
@ -413,7 +443,7 @@ func (c *Client) createOrGetMapping(ctx context.Context) (external netaddr.IPPor
if m.externalValid() {
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
c.pmpMapping = m
c.mapping = m
return m.external, nil
}
}
@ -530,9 +560,27 @@ func (c *Client) Probe(ctx context.Context) (res ProbeResult, err error) {
defer cancel()
defer closeCloserOnContextDone(ctx, uc)()
if c.sawUPnPRecently() {
res.UPnP = true
} else {
hasUPnP := make(chan bool, 1)
defer func() {
res.UPnP = <-hasUPnP
}()
go func() {
client, err := getUPnPClient(ctx, gw)
if err == nil && client != nil {
hasUPnP <- true
c.mu.Lock()
c.uPnPSawTime = time.Now()
c.mu.Unlock()
}
close(hasUPnP)
}()
}
pcpAddr := netaddr.IPPortFrom(gw, pcpPort).UDPAddr()
pmpAddr := netaddr.IPPortFrom(gw, pmpPort).UDPAddr()
upnpAddr := netaddr.IPPortFrom(gw, upnpPort).UDPAddr()
// Don't send probes to services that we recently learned (for
// the same gw/myIP) are available. See
@ -547,16 +595,11 @@ func (c *Client) Probe(ctx context.Context) (res ProbeResult, err error) {
} else {
uc.WriteTo(pcpAnnounceRequest(myIP), pcpAddr)
}
if c.sawUPnPRecently() {
res.UPnP = true
} else {
uc.WriteTo(uPnPPacket, upnpAddr)
}
buf := make([]byte, 1500)
pcpHeard := false // true when we get any PCP response
for {
if pcpHeard && res.PMP && res.UPnP {
if pcpHeard && res.PMP {
// Nothing more to discover.
return res, nil
}
@ -569,13 +612,6 @@ func (c *Client) Probe(ctx context.Context) (res ProbeResult, err error) {
}
port := addr.(*net.UDPAddr).Port
switch port {
case upnpPort:
if mem.Contains(mem.B(buf[:n]), mem.S(":InternetGatewayDevice:")) {
res.UPnP = true
c.mu.Lock()
c.uPnPSawTime = time.Now()
c.mu.Unlock()
}
case pcpPort: // same as pmpPort
if pres, ok := parsePCPResponse(buf[:n]); ok {
if pres.OpCode == pcpOpReply|pcpOpAnnounce {
@ -687,14 +723,4 @@ func parsePCPResponse(b []byte) (res pcpResponse, ok bool) {
return res, true
}
const (
upnpPort = 1900
)
var uPnPPacket = []byte("M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
"HOST: 239.255.255.250:1900\r\n" +
"ST: ssdp:all\r\n" +
"MAN: \"ssdp:discover\"\r\n" +
"MX: 2\r\n\r\n")
var pmpReqExternalAddrPacket = []byte{0, 0} // version 0, opcode 0 = "Public address request"

View File

@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ func TestCreateOrGetMapping(t *testing.T) {
t.Skip("skipping test without HIT_NETWORK=1")
}
c := NewClient(t.Logf, nil)
defer c.Close()
c.SetLocalPort(1234)
for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
if i > 0 {
@ -32,12 +33,13 @@ func TestClientProbe(t *testing.T) {
t.Skip("skipping test without HIT_NETWORK=1")
}
c := NewClient(t.Logf, nil)
for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
defer c.Close()
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
if i > 0 {
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
}
res, err := c.Probe(context.Background())
t.Logf("Got: %+v, %v", res, err)
t.Logf("Got(t=%dms): %+v, %v", i*100, res, err)
}
}
@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ func TestClientProbeThenMap(t *testing.T) {
t.Skip("skipping test without HIT_NETWORK=1")
}
c := NewClient(t.Logf, nil)
defer c.Close()
c.SetLocalPort(1234)
res, err := c.Probe(context.Background())
t.Logf("Probe: %+v, %v", res, err)

239
net/portmapper/upnp.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
// Copyright (c) 2021 Tailscale Inc & AUTHORS All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package portmapper
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net/url"
"time"
"github.com/tailscale/goupnp/dcps/internetgateway2"
"inet.af/netaddr"
"tailscale.com/control/controlknobs"
)
// References:
//
// WANIP Connection v2: http://upnp.org/specs/gw/UPnP-gw-WANIPConnection-v2-Service.pdf
// upnpMapping is a port mapping over the upnp protocol. After being created it is immutable,
// but the client field may be shared across mapping instances.
type upnpMapping struct {
gw netaddr.IP
external netaddr.IPPort
internal netaddr.IPPort
goodUntil time.Time
renewAfter time.Time
// client is a connection to a upnp device, and may be reused across different UPnP mappings.
client upnpClient
}
func (u *upnpMapping) GoodUntil() time.Time { return u.goodUntil }
func (u *upnpMapping) RenewAfter() time.Time { return u.renewAfter }
func (u *upnpMapping) External() netaddr.IPPort { return u.external }
func (u *upnpMapping) Release(ctx context.Context) {
u.client.DeletePortMapping(ctx, "", u.external.Port(), "udp")
}
// upnpClient is an interface over the multiple different clients exported by goupnp,
// exposing the functions we need for portmapping. They are auto-generated from XML-specs.
type upnpClient interface {
AddPortMapping(
ctx context.Context,
// remoteHost is the remote device sending packets to this device, in the format of x.x.x.x.
// The empty string, "", means any host out on the internet can send packets in.
remoteHost string,
// externalPort is the exposed port of this port mapping. Visible during NAT operations.
// 0 will let the router select the port, but there is an additional call,
// `AddAnyPortMapping`, which is available on 1 of the 3 possible protocols,
// which should be used if available. See `addAnyPortMapping` below, which calls this if
// `AddAnyPortMapping` is not supported.
externalPort uint16,
// protocol is whether this is over TCP or UDP. Either "tcp" or "udp".
protocol string,
// internalPort is the port that the gateway device forwards the traffic to.
internalPort uint16,
// internalClient is the IP address that packets will be forwarded to for this mapping.
// Internal client is of the form "x.x.x.x".
internalClient string,
// enabled is whether this portmapping should be enabled or disabled.
enabled bool,
// portMappingDescription is a user-readable description of this portmapping.
portMappingDescription string,
// leaseDurationSec is the duration of this portmapping. The value of this argument must be
// greater than 0. From the spec, it appears if it is set to 0, it will switch to using
// 604800 seconds, but not sure why this is desired. The recommended time is 3600 seconds.
leaseDurationSec uint32,
) (err error)
DeletePortMapping(ctx context.Context, remoteHost string, externalPort uint16, protocol string) error
GetExternalIPAddress(ctx context.Context) (externalIPAddress string, err error)
}
// tsPortMappingDesc gets sent to UPnP clients as a human-readable label for the portmapping.
// It is not used for anything other than labelling.
const tsPortMappingDesc = "tailscale-portmap"
// addAnyPortMapping abstracts over different UPnP client connections, calling the available
// AddAnyPortMapping call if available for WAN IP connection v2, otherwise defaulting to the old
// behavior of calling AddPortMapping with port = 0 to specify a wildcard port.
func addAnyPortMapping(
ctx context.Context,
upnp upnpClient,
externalPort uint16,
internalPort uint16,
internalClient string,
leaseDuration time.Duration,
) (newPort uint16, err error) {
if upnp, ok := upnp.(*internetgateway2.WANIPConnection2); ok {
return upnp.AddAnyPortMapping(
ctx,
"",
externalPort,
"udp",
internalPort,
internalClient,
true,
tsPortMappingDesc,
uint32(leaseDuration.Seconds()),
)
}
err = upnp.AddPortMapping(
ctx,
"",
externalPort,
"udp",
internalPort,
internalClient,
true,
tsPortMappingDesc,
uint32(leaseDuration.Seconds()),
)
return internalPort, err
}
// getUPnPClients gets a client for interfacing with UPnP, ignoring the underlying protocol for
// now.
// Adapted from https://github.com/huin/goupnp/blob/master/GUIDE.md.
func getUPnPClient(ctx context.Context, gw netaddr.IP) (upnpClient, error) {
if dis, ok := controlknobs.DisableUPnP().Get(); ok && dis {
return nil, nil
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 250*time.Millisecond)
defer cancel()
// Attempt to connect over the multiple available connection types concurrently,
// returning the fastest.
// TODO(jknodt): this url seems super brittle? maybe discovery is better but this is faster
u, err := url.Parse(fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:5000/rootDesc.xml", gw))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
clients := make(chan upnpClient, 3)
go func() {
var err error
ip1Clients, err := internetgateway2.NewWANIPConnection1ClientsByURL(ctx, u)
if err == nil && len(ip1Clients) > 0 {
clients <- ip1Clients[0]
}
}()
go func() {
ip2Clients, err := internetgateway2.NewWANIPConnection2ClientsByURL(ctx, u)
if err == nil && len(ip2Clients) > 0 {
clients <- ip2Clients[0]
}
}()
go func() {
ppp1Clients, err := internetgateway2.NewWANPPPConnection1ClientsByURL(ctx, u)
if err == nil && len(ppp1Clients) > 0 {
clients <- ppp1Clients[0]
}
}()
select {
case client := <-clients:
return client, nil
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
}
}
// getUPnPPortMapping attempts to create a port-mapping over the UPnP protocol. On success,
// it will return the externally exposed IP and port. Otherwise, it will return a zeroed IP and
// port and an error.
func (c *Client) getUPnPPortMapping(
ctx context.Context,
gw netaddr.IP,
internal netaddr.IPPort,
prevPort uint16,
) (external netaddr.IPPort, ok bool) {
if dis, ok := controlknobs.DisableUPnP().Get(); ok && dis {
return netaddr.IPPort{}, false
}
now := time.Now()
upnp := &upnpMapping{
gw: gw,
internal: internal,
}
var client upnpClient
var err error
c.mu.Lock()
oldMapping, ok := c.mapping.(*upnpMapping)
c.mu.Unlock()
if ok && oldMapping != nil {
client = oldMapping.client
} else {
client, err = getUPnPClient(ctx, gw)
if err != nil {
return netaddr.IPPort{}, false
}
}
if client == nil {
return netaddr.IPPort{}, false
}
var newPort uint16
newPort, err = addAnyPortMapping(
ctx,
client,
prevPort,
internal.Port(),
internal.IP().String(),
time.Second*pmpMapLifetimeSec,
)
if err != nil {
return netaddr.IPPort{}, false
}
// TODO cache this ip somewhere?
extIP, err := client.GetExternalIPAddress(ctx)
if err != nil {
// TODO this doesn't seem right
return netaddr.IPPort{}, false
}
externalIP, err := netaddr.ParseIP(extIP)
if err != nil {
return netaddr.IPPort{}, false
}
upnp.external = netaddr.IPPortFrom(externalIP, newPort)
d := time.Duration(pmpMapLifetimeSec) * time.Second
upnp.goodUntil = now.Add(d)
upnp.renewAfter = now.Add(d / 2)
upnp.client = client
c.mu.Lock()
defer c.mu.Unlock()
c.mapping = upnp
c.localPort = newPort
return upnp.external, true
}

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@ -1060,6 +1060,13 @@ type Debug struct {
// :0 to get a random local port, ignoring any configured
// fixed port.
RandomizeClientPort bool `json:",omitempty"`
/// DisableUPnP is whether the client will attempt to perform a UPnP portmapping.
// By default, we want to enable it to see if it works on more clients.
//
// If UPnP catastrophically fails for people, this should be set to True to kill
// new attempts at UPnP connections.
DisableUPnP opt.Bool `json:",omitempty"`
}
func (k MachineKey) String() string { return fmt.Sprintf("mkey:%x", k[:]) }

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@ -47,6 +47,8 @@
var mainError atomic.Value // of error
func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
// Have to disable UPnP which hits the network, otherwise it fails due to HTTP proxy.
os.Setenv("TS_DISABLE_UPNP", "true")
flag.Parse()
v := m.Run()
if v != 0 {

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@ -636,6 +636,9 @@ func (s *Server) MapResponse(req *tailcfg.MapRequest) (res *tailcfg.MapResponse,
Domain: string(user.Domain),
CollectServices: "true",
PacketFilter: tailcfg.FilterAllowAll,
Debug: &tailcfg.Debug{
DisableUPnP: "true",
},
}
for _, p := range s.AllNodes() {
if p.StableID != node.StableID {

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@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ func (b Bool) Get() (v bool, ok bool) {
return v, err == nil
}
func (b Bool) And(v bool) Bool {
if v {
return b
}
return "false"
}
// EqualBool reports whether b is equal to v.
// If b is empty or not a valid bool, it reports false.
func (b Bool) EqualBool(v bool) bool {

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@ -87,3 +87,26 @@ func TestBoolEqualBool(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestBoolAnd(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
lhs Bool
rhs bool
want Bool
}{
{"true", true, "true"},
{"true", false, "false"},
{"false", true, "false"},
{"false", false, "false"},
{"", true, ""},
{"", false, "false"},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
if got := tt.lhs.And(tt.rhs); got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("(%q).And(%v) = %v; want %v", string(tt.lhs), tt.rhs, got, tt.want)
}
}
}