The previous algorithm used a map of all visited pointers.
The strength of this approach is that it quickly prunes any nodes
that we have ever visited before. The detriment of the approach
is that pruning is heavily dependent on the order that pointers
were visited. This is especially relevant for hashing a map
where map entries are visited in a non-deterministic manner,
which would cause the map hash to be non-deterministic
(which defeats the point of a hash).
This new algorithm uses a stack of all visited pointers,
similar to how github.com/google/go-cmp performs cycle detection.
When we visit a pointer, we push it onto the stack, and when
we leave a pointer, we pop it from the stack.
Before visiting a pointer, we first check whether the pointer exists
anywhere in the stack. If yes, then we prune the node.
The detriment of this approach is that we may hash a node more often
than before since we do not prune as aggressively.
The set of visited pointers up until any node is only the
path of nodes up to that node and not any other pointers
that may have been visited elsewhere. This provides us
deterministic hashing regardless of visit order.
We can now delete hashMapFallback and associated complexity,
which only exists because the previous approach was non-deterministic
in the presence of cycles.
This fixes a failure of the old algorithm where obviously different
values are treated as equal because the pruning was too aggresive.
See https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/2443#issuecomment-883653534
The new algorithm is slightly slower since it prunes less aggresively:
name old time/op new time/op delta
Hash-8 66.1µs ± 1% 68.8µs ± 1% +4.09% (p=0.000 n=19+19)
HashMapAcyclic-8 63.0µs ± 1% 62.5µs ± 1% -0.76% (p=0.000 n=18+19)
TailcfgNode-8 9.79µs ± 2% 9.88µs ± 1% +0.95% (p=0.000 n=19+17)
HashArray-8 643ns ± 1% 653ns ± 1% +1.64% (p=0.000 n=19+19)
However, a slower but more correct algorithm seems
more favorable than a faster but incorrect algorithm.
Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
Prep for #1591 which will need to make Linux's router react to changes
that the link monitor observes.
The router package already depended on the monitor package
transitively. Now it's explicit.
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
To unify the Windows service and non-service/non-Windows paths a bit.
And provides a way to make Linux act like Windows for testing.
(notably, for testing the fix to #2137)
One perhaps visible change of this is that tailscaled.exe when run in
cmd.exe/powershell (not as a Windows Service) no longer uses the
"_daemon" autostart key. But in addition to being naturally what falls
out of this change, that's also what Windows users would likely want,
as otherwise the unattended mode user is ignored when the "_daemon"
autostart key is specified. Notably, this would let people debug what
their normally-run-as-a-service tailscaled is doing, even when they're
running in Unattended Mode.
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
Add in UPnP portmapping, using goupnp library in order to get the UPnP client and run the
portmapping functions. This rips out anywhere where UPnP used to be in portmapping, and has a
flow separate from PMP and PCP.
RELNOTE=portmapper now supports UPnP mappings
Fixes#682
Updates #2109
Signed-off-by: julianknodt <julianknodt@gmail.com>
This adapts the existing in-process logcatcher from tstest/integration
into a public type and uses it on the side of testcontrol. This also
fixes a bug in the Alpine Linux OpenRC unit that makes every value in
`/etc/default/tailscaled` exported into tailscaled's environment, a-la
systemd [Service].EnviromentFile.
Signed-off-by: Christine Dodrill <xe@tailscale.com>
After allowing for custom DERP maps, it's convenient to be able to see their latency in
netcheck. This adds a query to the local tailscaled for the current DERPMap.
Updates #1264
Signed-off-by: julianknodt <julianknodt@gmail.com>
Move derpmap.Prod to a static JSON file (go:generate'd) instead,
to make its role explicit. And add a TODO about making dnsfallback
use an update-over-time DERP map file instead of a baked-in one.
Updates #1264
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
This adds a flag to the DERP server which specifies to verify clients through a local
tailscaled. It is opt-in, so should not affect existing clients, and is mainly intended for
users who want to run their own DERP servers. It assumes there is a local tailscaled running and
will attempt to hit it for peer status information.
Updates #1264
Signed-off-by: julianknodt <julianknodt@gmail.com>
The only connectivity an AWS Lambda container has is an IPv4 link-local
169.254.x.x address using NAT:
12: vtarget_1@if11: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500
qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 7e:1c:3f:00:00:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 1
inet 169.254.79.1/32 scope global vtarget_1
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
If there are no other IPv4/v6 addresses available, and we are running
in AWS Lambda, allow IPv4 169.254.x.x addresses to be used.
----
Similarly, a Google Cloud Run container's only connectivity is
a Unique Local Address fddf:3978:feb1:d745::c001/128.
If there are no other addresses available then allow IPv6
Unique Local Addresses to be used.
We actually did this in an earlier release, but now refactor it to
work the same way as the IPv4 link-local support is being done.
Signed-off-by: Denton Gentry <dgentry@tailscale.com>
The dependency is a "soft" ordering dependency only, meaning that
tailscaled will start after those services if those services were
going to be run anyway, but doesn't force either of them to run.
That's why it's safe to specify this dependency unconditionally,
even for systems that don't run those services.
Updates #2127.
Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
Alpine Linux[1] is a minimal Linux distribution built around musl libc.
It boots very quickly, requires very little ram and is as close as you
can get to an ideal citizen for testing Tailscale on musl. Alpine has a
Tailscale package already[2], but this patch also makes it easier for us
to provide an Alpine Linux package off of pkgs in the future.
Alpine only offers Tailscale on the rolling-release edge branch.
[1]: https://alpinelinux.org/
[2]: https://pkgs.alpinelinux.org/packages?name=tailscale&branch=edge
Updates #1988
Signed-off-by: Christine Dodrill <xe@tailscale.com>
The cyolosecurity fork of certstore did not update its module name and
thus can only be used with a replace directive. This interferes with
installing using `go install` so I created a tailscale fork with an
updated module name.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Dewhurst <adrian@tailscale.com>
Pull in the latest version of wireguard-windows.
Switch to upstream wireguard-go.
This requires reverting all of our import paths.
Unfortunately, this has to happen at the same time.
The wireguard-go change is very low risk,
as that commit matches our fork almost exactly.
(The only changes are import paths, CI files, and a go.mod entry.)
So if there are issues as a result of this commit,
the first place to look is wireguard-windows changes.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
At the start of a dev cycle we'll upgrade all dependencies.
Done with:
$ for Dep in $(cat go.mod | perl -ne '/(\S+) v/ and print "$1\n"'); do go get $Dep@upgrade; done
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
Yes, it printed, but that was an implementation detail for hashing.
And coming optimization will make it print even less.
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
- Switch to our own simpler token bucket, since x/time/rate is missing
necessary stuff (can't provide your own time func; can't check the
current bucket contents) and it's overkill anyway.
- Add tests that actually include advancing time.
- Don't remove the rate limit on a message until there's enough room to
print at least two more of them. When we do, we'll also print how
many we dropped, as a contextual reminder that some were previously
lost. (This is more like how the Linux kernel does it.)
- Reformat the [RATE LIMITED] messages to be shorter, and to not
corrupt original message. Instead, we print the message, then print
its format string.
- Use %q instead of \"%s\", for more accurate parsing later, if the
format string contained quotes.
Fixes#1772
Signed-off-by: Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@tailscale.com>
We had two separate code paths for the initial UDP listener bind
and any subsequent rebinds.
IPv6 got left out of the rebind code.
Rather than duplicate it there, unify the two code paths.
Then improve the resulting code:
* Rebind had nested listen attempts to try the user-specified port first,
and then fall back to :0 if that failed. Convert that into a loop.
* Initial bind tried only the user-specified port.
Rebind tried the user-specified port and 0.
But there are actually three ports of interest:
The one the user specified, the most recent port in use, and 0.
We now try all three in order, as appropriate.
* In the extremely rare case in which binding to port 0 fails,
use a dummy net.PacketConn whose reads block until close.
This will keep the wireguard-go receive func goroutine alive.
As a pleasant side-effect of this, if we decide that
we need to resuscitate #1796, it will now be much easier.
Fixes#1799
Co-authored-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
Assume it'll stay at 0 forever, so hard-code it
and delete code conditional on it being non-0.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josharian@gmail.com>
NetworkManager fixed the bug that forced us to use NetworkManager
if it's programming systemd-resolved, and in the same release also
made NetworkManager ignore DNS settings provided for unmanaged
interfaces... Which breaks what we used to do. So, with versions
1.26.6 and above, we MUST NOT use NetworkManager to indirectly
program systemd-resolved, but thankfully we can talk to resolved
directly and get the right outcome.
Fixes#1788
Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
With this change, the ipnserver's safesocket.Listen (the localhost
tcp.Listen) happens right away, before any synchronous
TUN/DNS/Engine/etc setup work, which might be slow, especially on
early boot on Windows.
Because the safesocket.Listen starts up early, that means localhost
TCP dials (the safesocket.Connect from the GUI) complete successfully
and thus the GUI avoids the MessageBox error. (I verified that
pacifies it, even without a Listener.Accept; I'd feared that Windows
localhost was maybe special and avoided the normal listener backlog).
Once the GUI can then connect immediately without errors, the various
timeouts then matter less, because the backend is no longer trying to
race against the GUI's timeout. So keep retrying on errors for a
minute, or 10 minutes if the system just booted in the past 10
minutes.
This should fix the problem with Windows 10 desktops auto-logging in
and starting the Tailscale frontend which was then showing a
MessageBox error about failing to connect to tailscaled, which was
slow coming up because the Windows networking stack wasn't up
yet. Fingers crossed.
Fixes#1313 (previously #1187, etc)
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
This change implements Windows version of install-system-daemon and
uninstall-system-daemon subcommands. When running the commands the
user will install or remove Tailscale Windows service.
Updates #1232
Signed-off-by: Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
Logout used to be a no-op, so the ipnserver previously synthensized a Logout
on disconnect. Now that Logout actually invalidates the node key that was
forcing all GUI closes to log people out.
Instead, add a method to LocalBackend to specifically mean "the
Windows GUI closed, please forget all the state".
Fixestailscale/corp#1591 (ignoring the notification issues, tracked elsewhere)
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
They were scattered/duplicated in misc places before.
It can't be in the client package itself for circular dep reasons.
This new package is basically tailcfg but for localhost
communications, instead of to control.
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
This is usually the same as the requested interface, but on some
unixes can vary based on device number allocation, and on Windows
it's the GUID instead of the pretty name, since everything relating
to configuration wants the GUID.
Signed-off-by: David Anderson <danderson@tailscale.com>
Upstream wireguard-go has changed its receive model.
NewDevice now accepts a conn.Bind interface.
The conn.Bind is stateless; magicsock.Conns are stateful.
To work around this, we add a connBind type that supports
cheap teardown and bring-up, backed by a Conn.
The new conn.Bind allows us to specify a set of receive functions,
rather than having to shoehorn everything into ReceiveIPv4 and ReceiveIPv6.
This lets us plumbing DERP messages directly into wireguard-go,
instead of having to mux them via ReceiveIPv4.
One consequence of the new conn.Bind layer is that
closing the wireguard-go device is now indistinguishable
from the routine bring-up and tear-down normally experienced
by a conn.Bind. We thus have to explicitly close the magicsock.Conn
when the close the wireguard-go device.
One downside of this change is that we are reliant on wireguard-go
to call receiveDERP to process DERP messages. This is fine for now,
but is perhaps something we should fix in the future.
Signed-off-by: Josh Bleecher Snyder <josh@tailscale.com>
