Joe Tsai 9d0c86b6ec
util/deephash: remove unnecessary formatting for structs and slices (#2571)
The index for every struct field or slice element and
the number of fields for the struct is unncessary.

The hashing of Go values is unambiguous because every type (except maps)
encodes in a parsable manner. So long as we know the type information,
we could theoretically decode every value (except for maps).

At a high level:
* numbers are encoded as fixed-width records according to precision.
* strings (and AppendTo output) are encoded with a fixed-width length,
followed by the contents of the buffer.
* slices are prefixed by a fixed-width length, followed by the encoding
of each value. So long as we know the type of each element, we could
theoretically decode each element.
* arrays are encoded just like slices, but elide the length
since it is determined from the Go type.
* maps are encoded first with a byte indicating whether it is a cycle.
If a cycle, it is followed by a fixed-width index for the pointer,
otherwise followed by the SHA-256 hash of its contents. The encoding of maps
is not decodeable, but a SHA-256 hash is sufficient to avoid ambiguities.
* interfaces are encoded first with a byte indicating whether it is nil.
If not nil, it is followed by a fixed-width index for the type,
and then the encoding for the underlying value. Having the type be encoded
first ensures that the value could theoretically be decoded next.
* pointers are encoded first with a byte indicating whether it is
1) nil, 2) a cycle, or 3) newly seen. If a cycle, it is followed by
a fixed-width index for the pointer. If newly seen, it is followed by
the encoding for the pointed-at value.

Removing unnecessary details speeds up hashing:

	name              old time/op    new time/op    delta
	Hash-8              76.0µs ± 1%    55.8µs ± 2%  -26.62%        (p=0.000 n=10+10)
	HashMapAcyclic-8    61.9µs ± 0%    62.0µs ± 0%     ~             (p=0.666 n=9+9)
	TailcfgNode-8       10.2µs ± 1%     7.5µs ± 1%  -26.90%         (p=0.000 n=10+9)
	HashArray-8         1.07µs ± 1%    0.70µs ± 1%  -34.67%         (p=0.000 n=10+9)

Signed-off-by: Joe Tsai <joetsai@digital-static.net>
2021-08-03 20:35:57 -07:00
2021-05-16 14:52:00 -07:00
2021-08-02 14:32:02 -07:00
2020-07-19 12:31:12 -07:00
2021-08-03 13:58:29 -07:00
2021-07-27 12:09:40 -07:00
2020-09-14 16:28:49 -07:00
2021-05-16 14:52:00 -07:00
2021-07-29 12:56:58 -07:00
2021-07-27 08:05:17 -07:00
2021-07-02 08:24:19 -07:00
2020-02-10 22:16:30 -08:00
2021-01-24 16:20:22 -08:00
2021-02-19 13:18:31 -08:00
2020-12-29 12:17:03 -05:00
2021-07-27 07:15:59 -07:00

Tailscale

https://tailscale.com

Private WireGuard® networks made easy

Overview

This repository contains all the open source Tailscale client code and the tailscaled daemon and tailscale CLI tool. The tailscaled daemon runs primarily on Linux; it also works to varying degrees on FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Darwin, and Windows.

The Android app is at https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale-android

Using

We serve packages for a variety of distros at https://pkgs.tailscale.com .

Other clients

The macOS, iOS, and Windows clients use the code in this repository but additionally include small GUI wrappers that are not open source.

Building

go install tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale{,d}

If you're packaging Tailscale for distribution, use build_dist.sh instead, to burn commit IDs and version info into the binaries:

./build_dist.sh tailscale.com/cmd/tailscale
./build_dist.sh tailscale.com/cmd/tailscaled

If your distro has conventions that preclude the use of build_dist.sh, please do the equivalent of what it does in your distro's way, so that bug reports contain useful version information.

We only guarantee to support the latest Go release and any Go beta or release candidate builds (currently Go 1.16) in module mode. It might work in earlier Go versions or in GOPATH mode, but we're making no effort to keep those working.

Bugs

Please file any issues about this code or the hosted service on the issue tracker.

Contributing

PRs welcome! But please file bugs. Commit messages should reference bugs.

We require Developer Certificate of Origin Signed-off-by lines in commits.

About Us

Tailscale is primarily developed by the people at https://github.com/orgs/tailscale/people. For other contributors, see:

WireGuard is a registered trademark of Jason A. Donenfeld.

Description
The easiest, most secure way to use WireGuard and 2FA.
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