zitadel/site/docs/documentation/03-openidoauth.en.md
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Co-authored-by: Fabi <38692350+fgerschwiler@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: Matthias M. Schneider <mati@matimax.info>
Co-authored-by: Max Peintner <max@caos.ch>
Co-authored-by: Fabi <38692350+fgerschwiler@users.noreply.github.com>
2020-10-16 14:13:02 +02:00

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---
title: OpenID Connect 1.0 & OAuth 2.0
---
### Endpoints and Domains
This chapter documents the [OpenID Connect 1.0](https://openid.net/connect/) and [OAuth 2.0](https://oauth.net/2/) features provided by **ZITADEL**.
Under normal circumstances **ZITADEL** need four domain names to operate properly.
| Domain Name | Example | Description |
|:------------|:--------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| issuer | issuer.zitadel.ch | Provides the [OpenID Connect 1.0 Discovery Endpoint](#openid-connect-10-discovery) |
| api | api.zitadel.ch | All ZITADEL API's are located under this domain see [API explanation](develop#APIs) for details |
| login | accounts.zitadel.ch | The accounts.* page provides server renderer pages like login and register and as well the authorization_endpoint for OpenID Connect |
| console | console.zitadel.ch | With the console.* domain we serve the assets for the management gui |
#### OpenID Connect 1.0 Discovery
The OpenID Connect Discovery Endpoint is located with the issuer domain.
For example with [zitadel.ch](zitadel.ch) this would be the domain [issuer.zitadel.ch](issuer.zitadel.ch). This would give us [https://issuer.zitadel.ch/.well-known/openid-configuration](https://issuer.zitadel.ch/.well-known/openid-configuration).
**Link to spec.** [OpenID Connect Discovery 1.0 incorporating errata set 1](https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-discovery-1_0.html)
#### authorization_endpoint
[https://accounts.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/authorize](https://accounts.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/authorize)
> The authorization_endpoint is located with the login page, due to the need of accessing the same cookie domain
#### token_endpoint
[https://api.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/token](https://api.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/token)
#### userinfo_endpoint
[https://api.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/userinfo](https://api.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/userinfo)
#### end_session_endpoint
[https://accounts.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/endsession](https://accounts.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/endsession)
> The end_session_endpoint is located with the login page, due to the need of accessing the same cookie domain
#### jwks_uri
[https://api.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/keys](https://api.zitadel.ch/oauth/v2/keys)
> Be aware that these keys can be rotated without any prior notice. We will however make sure that a proper `kid` is set with each key!
#### OAuth 2.0 Metadata
**ZITADEL** does not provide a OAuth 2.0 Metadata endpoint but instead provides a [OpenID Connect Discovery Endpoint](#openid-connect-10-discovery).
### Scopes
#### How scopes work
> TODO describe
#### Reserved Scopes
In addition to the standard compliant scopes we utilize the following scopes.
| Scope | Description | Example |
|:------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
| urn:zitadel:iam:org:project:role:{rolename} | By using this scope a [client](administrate#clients) can request the claim urn:zitadel:iam:roles:rolename} to be asserted when possible. As an alternative approach you can enable all [roles](administrate#Roles) to be asserted from the [project](administrate#projects) a [client](administrate#clients) belongs to. See details [here](administrate#RBAC_Settings) | urn:zitadel:iam:org:project:role:user |
| urn:zitadel:iam:org:domain:primary:{domainname} | When requesting this scope **ZITADEL** will enforce that the user is member of the selected organisation. If the organisation does not exist a failure is displayed | urn:zitadel:iam:org:domain:primary:acme.ch |
| urn:zitadel:iam:role:{rolename} | | |
### Claims
> TODO describe
#### Reserved Claims
| Claims | Description | Example |
|:------------------------------------------------|:------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| urn:zitadel:iam:org:domain:primary:{domainname} | | `{"urn:zitadel:iam:org:domain:primary": "acme.ch"}` |
| urn:zitadel:iam:org:project:roles:{rolename} | | `{"urn:zitadel:iam:org:project:roles": [ {"user": {"id1": "acme.zitade.ch", "id2": "caos.ch"} } ] }` |
| urn:zitadel:iam:roles:{rolename} | | |
### Grant Types
For a list of supported or unsupported `Grant Types` please have a look at the table below.
| Grant Type | Supported |
|:------------------------------------------------------|:--------------------|
| Authorization Code | yes |
| Authorization Code with PKCE | yes |
| Implicit | yes |
| Resource Owner Password Credentials | no |
| Client Credentials | yes |
| Device Authorization | under consideration |
| Refresh Token | work in progress |
| JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile | partially |
| Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) 2.0 Profile | no |
| Token Exchange | work in progress |
#### Authorization Code
**Link to spec.** [The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework Section 1.3.1](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.1)
#### Proof Key for Code Exchange
**Link to spec.** [Proof Key for Code Exchange by OAuth Public Clients](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636)
#### Implicit
**Link to spec.** [The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework Section 1.3.2](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.2)
#### Client Credentials
**Link to spec.** [The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework Section 1.3.4](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.4)
#### Refresh Token
**Link to spec.** [The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework Section 1.5](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.5)
#### JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile
**Link to spec.** [JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and Authorization Grants](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7523)
#### Token Exchange
**Link to spec.** [OAuth 2.0 Token Exchange](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8693)
### Device Authorization
**Link to spec.** [OAuth 2.0 Device Authorization Grant](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8628)
### Not Supported Grant Types
#### Resource Owner Password Credentials
> Due to growing security concern we do not support this grant type. With OAuth 2.1 it looks like this grant will be removed.
**Link to spec.** [OThe OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework Section 1.3.3](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.3)
#### Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) 2.0 Profile
**Link to spec.** [Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) 2.0 Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and Authorization Grants](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7522)