I was running all tests while preparing a recent stable release, and
this was failing because my computer is connected to a fairly large
tailnet.
```
--- FAIL: TestGetRouteTable (0.01s)
routetable_linux_test.go:32: expected at least one default route;
...
```
```
$ ip route show table 52 | wc -l
1051
```
Updates #cleanup
Signed-off-by: Anton Tolchanov <anton@tailscale.com>
This test could hang because the subprocess was blocked on writing to
the stdout pipe if we find the address we're looking for early in the
output.
Updates #cleanup
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I68d82c22a5d782098187ae6d8577e43063b72573
The `stack.PacketBufferPtr` type no longer exists; replace it with
`*stack.PacketBuffer` instead.
Updates #8043
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: Ib56ceff09166a042aa3d9b80f50b2aa2d34b3683
When reverse path filtering is in strict mode on Linux, using an exit
node blocks all network connectivity. This change adds a warning about
this to `tailscale status` and the logs.
Example in `tailscale status`:
```
- not connected to home DERP region 22
- The following issues on your machine will likely make usage of exit nodes impossible: [interface "eth0" has strict reverse-path filtering enabled], please set rp_filter=2 instead of rp_filter=1; see https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/3310
```
Example in the logs:
```
2024/02/21 21:17:07 health("overall"): error: multiple errors:
not in map poll
The following issues on your machine will likely make usage of exit nodes impossible: [interface "eth0" has strict reverse-path filtering enabled], please set rp_filter=2 instead of rp_filter=1; see https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/3310
```
Updates #3310
Signed-off-by: Anton Tolchanov <anton@tailscale.com>
Tailscaled becomes inoperative if the Tailscale Tunnel wintun adapter is abruptly removed.
wireguard-go closes the device in case of a read error, but tailscaled keeps running.
This adds detection of a closed WireGuard device, triggering a graceful shutdown of tailscaled.
It is then restarted by the tailscaled watchdog service process.
Fixes#11222
Signed-off-by: Nick Khyl <nickk@tailscale.com>
The WinTun adapter may have been removed by the time we're closing
the dns.windowsManager, and its associated interface registry key might
also have been deleted. We shouldn't use winutil.OpenKeyWait and wait
for the interface key to appear when performing a cleanup as a part of
the windowsManager shutdown.
Updates #11222
Signed-off-by: Nick Khyl <nickk@tailscale.com>
If a client socket is remotely lost but the client is not sent an RST in
response to the next request, the socket might sit in RTO for extended
lengths of time, resulting in "no internet" for users. Instead, timeout
after 10s, which will close the underlying socket, recovering from the
situation more promptly.
Updates #10967
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
We don't need a log line every time defaultRoute is read in the good
case, and we now only log default interface updates that are actually
changes.
Updates #3363
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
Setting a user timeout will be a more practical tuning knob for a number
of endpoints, this provides a way to set it.
Updates tailscale/corp#17587
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
This fixes an infinite loop caused by the configuration of
systemd-resolved on Amazon Linux 2023 and how that interacts with
Tailscale's "direct" mode. We now drop the Tailscale service IP from the
OS's "base configuration" when we detect this configuration.
Updates #7816
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I73a4ea8e65571eb368c7e179f36af2c049a588ee
These are functionally the same as the "urn:schemas-upnp-org" services
with a few minor changes, and are still used by older devices. Support
them to improve our ability to obtain an external IP on such networks.
Updates #10911
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I05501fad9d6f0a3b8cf19fc95eee80e7d16cc2cf
This no longer results in a nil pointer exception when we get a valid
UPnP response with no supported clients.
Updates #10911
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I6e3715a49a193ff5261013871ad7fff197a4d77e
The prefix has space for 32-bit site IDs, but the validateViaPrefix
function would previously have disallowed site IDs greater than 255.
Fixestailscale/corp#16470
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I4cdb0711dafb577fae72d86c4014cf623fa538ef
Add a standalone server for STUN that can be hosted independently of the
derper, and factor that back into the derper.
Fixes#8434Closes#8435Closes#10745
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
To make it easier to correlate the starting/ending log messages.
Updates #cleanup
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I2802d53ad98e19bc8914bc58f8c04d4443227b26
Updates #8022
Updates #6075
On iOS, we currently rely on delegated interface information to figure out the default route interface. The NetworkExtension framework in iOS seems to set the delegate interface only once, upon the *creation* of the VPN tunnel. If a network transition (e.g. from Wi-Fi to Cellular) happens while the tunnel is connected, it will be ignored and we will still try to set Wi-Fi as the default route because the delegated interface is not getting updated as connectivity transitions.
Here we work around this on the Swift side with a NWPathMonitor instance that observes the interface name of the first currently satisfied network path. Our Swift code will call into `UpdateLastKnownDefaultRouteInterface`, so we can rely on that when it is set.
If for any reason the Swift machinery didn't work and we don't get any updates, here we also have some fallback logic: we try finding a hardcoded Wi-Fi interface called en0. If en0 is down, we fall back to cellular (pdp_ip0) as a last resort. This doesn't handle all edge cases like USB-Ethernet adapters or multiple Ethernet interfaces, but it is good enough to ensure connectivity isn't broken.
I tested this on iPhones and iPads running iOS 17.1 and it appears to work. Switching between different cellular plans on a dual SIM configuration also works (the interface name remains pdp_ip0).
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gottardo <andrea@tailscale.com>
If the epoch that we see during a Probe is less than the existing epoch,
it means that the gateway has either restarted or reset its
configuration, and an existing mapping is no longer valid. Reset any
saved mapping(s) if we detect this case so that a future
createOrGetMapping will not attempt to re-use it.
Updates #10597
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: Ie3cddaf625cb94a29885f7a1eeea25dbf6b97b47
When the portable Monitor creates a winMon via newOSMon, we register
address and route change callbacks with Windows. Once a callback is hit,
it starts a goroutine that attempts to send the event into messagec and returns.
The newly started goroutine then blocks until it can send to the channel.
However, if the monitor is never started and winMon.Receive is never called,
the goroutines remain indefinitely blocked, leading to goroutine leaks and
significant memory consumption in the tailscaled service process on Windows.
Unlike the tailscaled subprocess, the service process creates but never starts
a Monitor.
This PR adds a check within the callbacks to confirm the monitor's active status,
and exits immediately if the monitor hasn't started.
Updates #9864
Signed-off-by: Nick Khyl <nickk@tailscale.com>
Run `staticcheck` with `U1000` to find unused code. This cleans up about
a half of it. I'll do the other half separately to keep PRs manageable.
Updates #cleanup
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lytvynov <awly@tailscale.com>
This logs additional information about what mapping(s) are obtained
during the creation process, including whether we return an existing
cached mapping.
Updates #10597
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I9ff25071f064c91691db9ab0b9365ccc5f948d6e
Currently, we get the "likely home router" gateway IP and then iterate
through all IPs for all interfaces trying to match IPs to determine the
source IP. However, on many platforms we know what interface the gateway
is through, and thus we don't need to iterate through all interfaces
checking IPs. Instead, use the IP address of the associated interface.
This better handles the case where we have multiple interfaces on a
system all connected to the same gateway, and where the first interface
that we visit (as iterated by ForeachInterfaceAddress) isn't also the
default internet route.
Updates #8992
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I8632f577f1136930f4ec60c76376527a19a47d1f
Instead of taking the first UPnP response we receive and using that to
create port mappings, store all received UPnP responses, sort and
deduplicate them, and then try all of them to obtain an external
address.
Updates #10602
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I783ccb1834834ee2a9ecbae2b16d801f2354302f
This uses the fact that we've received a frame from a given DERP region
within a certain time as a signal that the region is stil present (and
thus can still be a node's PreferredDERP / home region) even if we don't
get a STUN response from that region during a netcheck.
This should help avoid DERP flaps that occur due to losing STUN probes
while still having a valid and active TCP connection to the DERP server.
RELNOTE=Reduce home DERP flapping when there's still an active connection
Updates #8603
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: If7da6312581e1d434d5c0811697319c621e187a0
Previously, we would select the first WANIPConnection2 (and related)
client from the root device, without any additional checks. However,
some routers expose multiple UPnP devices in various states, and simply
picking the first available one can result in attempting to perform a
portmap with a device that isn't functional.
Instead, mimic what the miniupnpc code does, and prefer devices that are
(a) reporting as Connected, and (b) have a valid external IP address.
For our use-case, we additionally prefer devices that have an external
IP address that's a public address, to increase the likelihood that we
can obtain a direct connection from peers.
Finally, we split out fetching the root device (getUPnPRootDevice) from
selecting the best service within that root device (selectBestService),
and add some extensive tests for various UPnP server behaviours.
RELNOTE=Improve UPnP portmapping when multiple UPnP services exist
Updates #8364
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I71795cd80be6214dfcef0fe83115a5e3fe4b8753
Unfortunately in the test we can't reproduce the failure seen
in the real system ("SOAP fault: UPnPError")
Updates https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/8364
Signed-off-by: Denton Gentry <dgentry@tailscale.com>
Before this fix, LikelyHomeRouterIP could return a 'self' IP that
doesn't correspond to the gateway address, since it picks the first
private address when iterating over the set interfaces as the 'self' IP,
without checking that the address corresponds with the
previously-detected gateway.
This behaviour was introduced by accident in aaf2df7, where we deleted
the following code:
for _, prefix := range privatev4s {
if prefix.Contains(gateway) && prefix.Contains(ip) {
myIP = ip
ok = true
return
}
}
Other than checking that 'gateway' and 'ip' were private IP addresses
(which were correctly replaced with a call to the netip.Addr.IsPrivate
method), it also implicitly checked that both 'gateway' and 'ip' were a
part of the *same* prefix, and thus likely to be the same interface.
Restore that behaviour by explicitly checking pfx.Contains(gateway),
which, given that the 'ip' variable is derived from our prefix 'pfx',
ensures that the 'self' IP will correspond to the returned 'gateway'.
Fixes#10466
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: Iddd2ee70cefb9fb40071986fefeace9ca2441ee6
Config.singleResolverSet returns true if all routes have the same resolvers,
even if the routes have no resolvers. If none of the routes have a specific
resolver, the default should be used instead. Therefore, check for more than
0 instead of nil.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Petris <ryan@petris.net>
This prevents running more than one recursive resolution for the same
hostname in parallel, which can use excessive amounts of CPU when called
in a tight loop. Additionally, add tests that hit the network (when
run with a flag) to test the lookup behaviour.
Updates tailscale/corp#15261
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I39351e1d2a8782dd4c52cb04b3bd982eb651c81e
An EmbeddedAppConnector is added that when configured observes DNS
responses from the PeerAPI. If a response is found matching a configured
domain, routes are advertised when necessary.
The wiring from a configuration in the netmap capmap is not yet done, so
while the connector can be enabled, no domains can yet be added.
Updates tailscale/corp#15437
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
The other IP types don't appear to be imported anymore, and after a scan
through I couldn't see any substantial usage of other representations,
so I think this TODO is complete.
Updates #cleanup
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
As of 2023-11-27, the official IP addresses for b.root-servers.net will
change to a new set, with the older IP addresses supported for at least
a year after that date. These IPs are already active and returning
results, so update these in our recursive DNS resolver package so as to
be ready for the switchover.
See: https://b.root-servers.org/news/2023/05/16/new-addresses.htmlFixes#9994
Signed-off-by: Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
Change-Id: I29e2fe9f019163c9ec0e62bdb286e124aa90a487
It seems to be implicated in a CPU consumption bug that's not yet
understood. Disable it until we understand.
Updates tailscale/corp#15261
Change-Id: Ia6d0c310da6464dda79a70fc3c18be0782812d3f
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
Endeavour OS, at least, uses NetworkManager 1.44.2 and does
not use systemd-resolved behind the scenes at all. If we
find ourselves in that situation, return "direct" not
"systemd-resolved"
Fixes https://github.com/tailscale/tailscale/issues/9687
Signed-off-by: Denton Gentry <dgentry@tailscale.com>
The current structure meant that we were embedding netstack in
the tailscale CLI and in the GUIs. This removes that by isolating
the checksum munging to a different pkg which is only called from
`net/tstun`.
Fixes#9756
Signed-off-by: Maisem Ali <maisem@tailscale.com>
